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Chithunzi chojambula cha West coast button spider
Na. 0639 mwa 1 402

West coast button spider

Latrodectus indistinctus
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulumidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The West Coast button spider is a small black spider that lives in Namibia and South Africa. It is one of the black button or black widow spiders, and its venom acts on the nerves. Knowing what it looks like helps people stay safe in its dry habitats.1

Imakhala ku
Namibia and South Africa, including the Northern Cape and Western Cape provinces1
Africa
Kunyumba
It builds three-dimensional webs in dark corners. Its nest is low down, at the base of small bushes, in tufts of grass or stubble, or among heaps of loose debris, often on the ground. Unlike L. geometricus, no nest has been recorded near a building. It has also been recorded from pistachio orchards.1
Kutalika
1,6 cm (0,6 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,92 km/h (0,57 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Its prey includes insects and other arthropods. Egg sacs are usually hung in bush vegetation, where prey is available nearby.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha West coast button spider
West coast button spider. Chithunzi: Wessel Pretorius. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Females are 7 to 16 mm long and males are 2.5 to 5 mm long, so females are much larger.1
  • Most adults keep short red stripes radiating upward from the tip of the upper abdomen.1
  • It is not aggressive by nature.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

This spider has neurotoxins called latrotoxins, which act on nerve endings. Within 15 minutes of a bite there is intense pain, a burning sensation and swelling. Intense muscle pain and cramps can develop about an hour later, along with anxiety, slurred speech, nausea, headache, sweating and fever.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Rapid pulse, raised blood pressure, chest tightness and difficulty breathing are important warning signs. These are usually more dangerous for children and elderly people with heart or lung disease.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When it feels threatened, it drops to the ground and plays dead.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

West coast button spider yaitali pafupifupi 1,6 cm (0,6 in)Njere ya mpunga pafupifupi 7 mm (0,3 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
yaifupi kuposa chala chako chaching'ono

West coast button spider ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Females are much larger than males, at 7 to 16 mm compared with 2.5 to 5 mm.1

2

It has been found in desert, grassland and fynbos habitats.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Latrodectus indistinctus
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Theridiidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Africa
Ana akhanda
Eggs are kept in egg sacs hung in bush vegetation. Females will occasionally attack to defend their eggs.1
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Least Concern1
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Latrodectus indistinctus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus indistinctus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Akangaude

Imakhalanso ku: Africa

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