Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Qurxummii summii qabu

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Bullrout

Notesthes robusta

Waa'ee maqaa: The genus name Notesthes combines Greek words meaning back and garment, a reference to its fully scaled back. The specific name robusta means stout or full-bodied.1

Doktora barbaadaHin tuqinYeroo muraasa nama ajjeesa, garuu yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane, doktora bira dhaqi.

Qurxummii summii qabu

Qoccoo summii qabanNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: CimaaYoo qoccoon isaa si waraane, doktora bira dhaqi. Du'i baay'ee hin mudatu.

The bullrout is a fish with venomous spines. It lives in tidal estuaries and slow-flowing streams along the east coast of Australia, from southern New South Wales to northern Queensland. It is sometimes confused with the true stonefish.1

Kan jiraatu

Eastern Australia, from north of Cooktown, Queensland, south to Pambula, southern New South Wales1

Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Mana

It lives in the lower freshwater stretches of rivers and streams, as well as in bays and estuaries. It is usually found among aquatic plants or woody debris in still or slow-flowing water, over rocky, muddy or gravel bottoms.1

Dheerina

30 cm (1 ft)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

It is an ambush predator that lies still on the bottom or among weeds and waits for prey to pass. It eats fishes and small crustaceans.1

Suuraa Bullrout — Bullrout. Suuraa: Frank Olsen. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Big head with bony ridges, a large mouth, and a lower jaw that sticks out beyond the upper jaw1
Pale yellowish to dark brown body with irregular dark reddish-brown, greyish or black mottling, which can join up into irregular bands1
15 robust spines in the dorsal fin, which carry venom1
Head has no scales; the body is covered in small scales1
Maximum recorded standard length is 30 cm, though about 20 cm is more typical1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: It is often confused with the true stonefish.1

Humna summii

Qoccoo summii qaban

Qoccoon qara qaban summii baatu. Irra ejjechuun ykn qabachuun ni dhukkubsa.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

The dorsal, anal and pelvic spines all contain venom glands. Stings are reported to be extremely painful, but not lethal.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: CimaaYoo qoccoon isaa si waraane, doktora bira dhaqi. Du'i baay'ee hin mudatu.

Stings are reported to be extremely painful, but they are not lethal.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane

Applying heat is one way to ease the pain, because heat breaks down the proteins in the venom. Local anaesthetics and analgesics (painkillers) are also reported to be effective. There is some evidence that morphine may not work well for the pain.1
Madaa bishaan ho'aa, hanga namichi osoo hin gubatin danda'utti ho'aa ta'e (harka keetiin mirkaneessi), keessa daqiiqaa 30 hanga 90 kaa'i. Gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu, keessumaa qurxummii dhagaa (stonefish) fi stingray irratti.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 9 tarree tokkoon dheeratadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekoondii 36 keessatti daakuu danda'a

Bullrout SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Nama daakaa jiru gara 3 km/sa'a (1,9 mph)

Bullrout gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)

Daakaa Olompikii gara 8 km/sa'a (5 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

During periods of heavy rain, it migrates downstream in rivers.1

It is rarely caught at sea; it mostly lives in fresh water.1

Young bullrout have been recorded in the upper reaches of rivers, upstream of barriers.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Notesthes robusta
Garee: Qurxummii summii qabu
Maatii: Synanceiidae2
Tartiiba: Perciformes
Ardiiwwan: Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa
Balaa namootaaf: 3 / 5: Cimaa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Bullrout (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Notesthes robusta (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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