Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)

Lakk. 0984 1 402 keessaa

Rusty-winged tarantula hawk

Hemipepsis ustulata

Waa'ee maqaa: The common name 'tarantula hawk' comes from the wasp's habit of hunting tarantulas to raise its young.1

Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.

Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)

IddiiNyaata: Waan hundumaa xiqqoo

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The rusty-winged tarantula hawk is a large wasp, with a matte black body and rust-orange wings. It lives in the dry Southwestern United States. Its sting is strong enough to paralyse a tarantula, which the wasp then uses to feed its young.1

Kan jiraatu

Southwestern United States, from California through Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, north to Nevada, Oklahoma and Kansas1

Ameerikaa Kaabaa

Mana

It lives in the arid climate of the Southwestern United States, including the Sonoran Desert near Phoenix, Arizona. Territorial males perch on prominent plants at high elevations, 1500 m or higher, on mountain ridges.1

Dheerina

5 cm (2 in)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 42 km/sa'a (26 mph)

Barrisuu, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

Adult wasps feed on nectar from flowers such as milkweeds and western soapberry trees. Their larvae feed on tarantulas that the adult wasps have paralysed and captured.1

Suuraa Rusty-winged tarantula hawk — Rusty-winged tarantula hawk. Suuraa: Ken-ichi Ueda. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Matte black body with rust-orange wings1
Grows up to 5 cm long, among the largest wasps of its order1
Long legs, used to grapple with prey1
Males are smaller and more slender than females, with a more vibrant wing colour1
The antenna has twelve segments1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: Its relatives in the genus Pepsis look very similar. Pepsis wasps are more metallic black, with deep-blue striped patterns. The only reliable way to tell them apart is by the pattern of veins in their wings.1

Humna summii

Iddii

Summiin qeensa iddii (stinger) keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its sting paralyses a tarantula but keeps it alive, so the spider stays fresh food for the larva. The sting is described as powerful and debilitating. It is ranked among the most painful stings in the insect world on the Schmidt sting pain index.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Its sting is among the most painful known from insects and is described as debilitating. The sting deters nearly all predators, including birds and lizards.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

Its painful sting deters nearly all predators.1

Yoo idde

Qeensa kanniisaa (stinger) haqii baasiitii bakka sana qabbaneessi.
Yoo namichi hargansuuf rakkate, fuulli ykn qoonqoon isaa dhiite, ykn of wallaaluuf jedhe, kun balaa tasaa alarjii ti: lakkoofsa balaa tasaa bilbili, yoo qalama adrenaaliinii (adrenaline pen) qabaate immoo itti fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

quba kee isa xiqqaa caalaa gabaabaadirree kubbaa miilaa guutuu sekoondii 9 keessatti barrisee ce'uu danda'a

Rusty-winged tarantula hawk SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Nama ariitiin fiigu gara 37 km/sa'a (23 mph)

Rusty-winged tarantula hawk gara 42 km/sa'a (26 mph)

Konkolaataa magaalaa keessaa gara 50 km/sa'a (31 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

The larva eats its living host from the inside. It hollows out the tarantula until the spider dies, once feeding reaches the bases of its legs.1

After paralysing a tarantula, the female may drag it up to 100 m to a burrow or cavity, where she seals it in with her egg.1

Males fight for territory in mid-air. The two wasps clash wings and spiral upwards, and larger males usually win and push smaller males off the best perches.1

Males gather on mountain ridges in great numbers during the breeding season, while females are rarely seen.1

Adult wasps do not grow after they emerge, so smaller males are at a permanent disadvantage when competing with larger ones.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Hemipepsis ustulata
Garee: Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)
Maatii: Pompilidae2
Tartiiba: Hymenoptera
Ardiiwwan: Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Ilmoolee: The female lays one egg on each tarantula she has paralysed. The egg is about 5 mm long, and the larva that hatches from it feeds on the spider.1
Balaa namootaaf: 2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Hemipepsis ustulata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hemipepsis ustulata (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

Iskoorpiyooniin beela'eera! Venom Wiki pirojektii nama tokkoo ti: bilisa, beeksisa fi hordoftuu malee. Gumaachi xiqqaan interneetii irratti akka turu gargaara.Iskoorpiyoonii nyaachisi