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Igishushanyo cya Himalayan pit viper
No. 0462 kuri 1 402

Himalayan pit viper

Gloydius himalayanus
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Pit viper IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Himalayan pit viper is a venomous snake that lives on the southern slopes of the Himalayas. It is special because it has been found at up to 4,900 metres above sea level, which makes it the highest living snake ever recorded. It is a shy, slow-moving snake that spends its days hidden under rocks and fallen timber.1

Iba muri
Southern slopes of the Himalayas in Pakistan, India and Nepal1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It is a highland snake, found at altitudes from 2,100 to 4,900 metres in the mid and western Himalayas. It hides under fallen timber, in crevices, under rocks and boulders, on ledges, and among stones and fallen leaves.1
Uburebure
76 cm kugeza kuri 90 cm (2,5 ft kugeza kuri 3 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It eats mostly millipedes, centipedes and small rodents. It is a nocturnal hunter, so it feeds at night.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Himalayan pit viper
Himalayan pit viper. Ifoto: Ramnarayan K. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Body is light brown or dark brown.1
  • Long, marks on the upper body look intertwined because they are close together, with a row of slightly larger spots along each side.1
  • Dark spots on the head.1
  • Belly is light grey with small dark spots.1
  • Head is wide and elongated, and the scales are large and symmetrical.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Bites cause intense pain and swelling around the bite. The swelling usually settles within two to three days, even without treatment.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Bites cause intense pain and swelling at the bite site, which usually fades within two to three days even without treatment.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When disturbed, it retreats to its hiding place.1

Niba iruma

  • Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, urugingo rwarumwe rugume ku rwego rumwe n'umutima, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Himalayan pit viper ireshya hafi 90 cm (3 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 5 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 110 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Himalayan pit viper ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

It has been found at up to 4,900 metres above sea level, the highest altitude recorded for any living snake.1

2

It is the only pit viper found in Pakistan.1

3

It is described as a lazy and timid snake, moving slowly from one place to another.1

4

Its belly is white with black and red dots or speckles on the scales.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Gloydius himalayanus
Itsinda
Pit viper
Umuryango
Viperidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Aziya
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Gloydius himalayanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Gloydius himalayanus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Pit viper

Iba kandi muri: Aziya

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