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Leaf scorpionfish

Taenianotus triacanthus

Ibyerekeye izina: Taenianotus combines the Latin 'taenia', a narrow flat band, with the Greek 'notus', meaning back, for its long fin. The species name triacanthus means 'three spines', although the fish actually has only two spines on its cheek.1

Irababaza gusaNtukayikorehoIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.

Amafi afite ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumaraIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The leaf scorpionfish is a flat, leaf-shaped fish that looks like a dead leaf drifting in the water. It lives on tropical coral reefs across the Indo-Pacific. It is special because it hides in plain sight and waits for its prey to come close.1

Iba muri

Indo-Pacific, from the east African coast and Red Sea to Hawaii, the Galapagos Islands, the Ryukyu Islands and the coast of New South Wales1

Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja ya Andamani, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali

Ahabanza

It lives in tropical waters on coral reefs, from shallow water down to a depth of 130 m.1

Uburebure

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It is an ambush predator. It waits until a small fish or shrimp comes close, then moves in slowly with its pectoral fins and opens its mouth suddenly to suck the prey in. It eats small crustaceans, fishes and larvae.1

Ifoto ya Leaf scorpionfish — Leaf scorpionfish. Ifoto: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

It is almost as flat as a leaf.1
Its colour varies from green, red, pink, brown, ocher and yellowish to ghostly white.1
A dark line runs through its eyes.1
Its large dorsal fin starts just behind the eyes and has 12 spines.1
Its skin often has blotches, and sometimes algae and hydroids grow on it.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Amahwa atyaye ni yo atwara ubumara. Kuyikandagira cyangwa kuyifata birababaza.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom of the leaf scorpionfish is considerably weaker than that of the lionfish and stonefish.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It relies on camouflage, resembling a dead leaf and making gentle sideways movements with its pelvic area so it looks like a drifting inert object.1

Niba amahwa yayo akujombye

Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba amahwa yayo akujombye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Pasifika Inyanja y'Abahinde Inyanja ya Korali Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa Inyanja ya Filipine Inyanja ya Andamani Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura Ikigobe cya Bengali

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'ibice 3 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 90

Leaf scorpionfish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima hafi 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Leaf scorpionfish hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Umuntu woga hafi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It sheds its skin every 10 to 14 days.1

It can change colour after each moult.1

Sometimes real algae and hydroids grow on its skin, adding to its camouflage.1

It has appendages around its mouth that help it blend in with its surroundings.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: The species name triacanthus suggests the fish has three spines on its cheek.

Ukuri: The fish has only two such spines, despite its name.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Taenianotus triacanthus
Itsinda: Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango: Scorpaenidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Perciformes
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja ya Andamani, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu: 2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Taenianotus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Taenianotus triacanthus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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