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Igishushanyo cya Magical cone
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Magical cone

Conus magus
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Cone snail na octopus Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The magical cone is a sea snail with a cone-shaped shell. It is venomous, so it can sting people, and it lives in warm seas across the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Its venom has produced a powerful painkiller that is used in medicine.1

Iba muri
Red Sea, Indian Ocean off Madagascar, western Pacific from Indonesia to Japan, Marshall Islands, Fiji, Philippines, Queensland (Australia)1
Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali
Ahabanza
It is a marine species that lives in the sea. It occurs over a wide area of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.1
Uburebure
1,6 cm kugeza kuri 9,4 cm (0,6 in kugeza kuri 3,7 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It is a predatory sea snail. Its venom contains conotoxins, which it uses as part of its predatory behaviour.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Magical cone
Magical cone. Ifoto: (c) Richard Parker,保留部分权利(CC BY). CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • The shell is white, clouded with bluish ash, orange-brown, chestnut or chocolate.1
  • Narrow chocolate lines encircle the shell, often broken into separate dots.1
  • The middle of the body whorl is usually marked irregularly with white.1
  • The spire (the upper part of the shell) is tessellated, or patterned like tiles, in chestnut or chocolate.1
  • The pattern and shade of colour vary a lot between individuals.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom contains conotoxins, which have powerful neurotoxic effects. Neurotoxic venom attacks the nerves.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Because these snails can sting humans, live cone shells should be handled with great care or preferably not at all.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
  • Octopus ifite impeta z'ubururu cyangwa cone snail bishobora gutuma umuntu ahagarika guhumeka nyamara akiri maso: hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure kumuhumekera mu kanwa kugeza igihe abo mu mbangukiragutabara bagusimbuye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Magical cone ireshya hafi 9,4 cm (3,7 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 3 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoitinda kurusha ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima

Magical cone ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

A painkiller called ziconotide is made from a chemical derived from this snail's toxin. It is about 1000 times as potent as morphine.1

2

Ziconotide works by blocking calcium channels in pain-carrying nerve cells, so they cannot send pain signals to the brain. It is injected into the spinal fluid.1

3

The US Food and Drug Administration approved ziconotide in December 2004, under the name Prialt.1

4

Dr. Baldomero Olivera at the University of Utah discovered the compound that led to ziconotide.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Conus magus
Itsinda
Cone snail na octopus
Umuryango
Conidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Neogastropoda
Imigabane
Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Conus magus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus magus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Cone snail na octopus

Iba kandi muri: Inyanja y'Abahinde

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