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Igishushanyo cya Mediterranean false widow
No. 0680 kuri 1 402

Mediterranean false widow

Steatoda paykulliana
Ibyerekeye izina: The species is named after the Swedish naturalist Gustaf von Paykull (1757–1826), and 'false widow' refers to its resemblance to black widow spiders.1
Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Ibitagangurirwa Iraruma
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The Mediterranean false widow is a spider that looks a lot like the black widow. It lives across southern Europe, the Mediterranean region and parts of western Asia. Its bite is much milder than a true black widow's, and it is usually compared to a wasp sting.1

Iba muri
Mediterranean countries, Southern Europe and Western Asia; widespread across Europe, Asia and the Middle East, also reported in Britain and the Netherlands1
Uburayi, Aziya, Afurika
Ahabanza
It spins tangled three-dimensional webs, usually on sloping ground covered with vegetation.1
Uburebure
8 mm kugeza kuri 1,2 cm (0,3 in kugeza kuri 0,5 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Mediterranean false widow
Mediterranean false widow. Ifoto: Bernard DUPONT. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Shiny black, globular abdomen (rear body part)1
  • Two separate, non-overlapping stripes on the top and sides of the abdomen1
  • Stripes are ivory-yellow on young females and orange-red on mature females1
  • Females are 8 mm to 12 mm long, with the larger size when pregnant1
  • Males are about half the size of females, with less prominent markings1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It resembles the true black widow, but the true black widow has markings on both the top and the underside of the abdomen. This species has only two stripes on the top and sides, which do not overlap.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom is much less potent than that of true black widows. Its effect on humans is minor, similar to a wasp sting.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Its bite is considered minor for humans, similar to a wasp sting.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhashyire agapaki k'urubura kubera ububabare. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije, bukwirakwira cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Mediterranean false widow ireshya hafi 1,2 cm (0,5 in)Impeke y'umuceri hafi 7 mm (0,3 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ntoya ku buryo yakwicara ku nzara yawe

Mediterranean false widow ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

The stripes on this spider change colour as it matures, from ivory-yellow in young females to orange-red in adults.1

2

The male is only about half the size of the female.1

3

Its abdomen is shaped like a globe and has a shiny black surface.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: It is as dangerous to people as a true black widow spider.

Ukuri: Its venom is much less potent than the true black widow's, and its effect on humans is minor, similar to a wasp sting.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Steatoda paykulliana
Itsinda
Ibitagangurirwa
Umuryango
Theridiidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Uburayi, Aziya, Afurika
Abana bato
The female wraps her eggs in a cocoon. In countries of former Yugoslavia, the spiderlings hatch at the end of summer, hibernate over winter and reach adulthood at the start of the next summer.1
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Steatoda paykulliana (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Steatoda paykulliana (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Ibitagangurirwa

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Iba kandi muri: Uburayi

Common European adderVipera na adderBisaba mugangaSpanish flyIzindi nyamaswa zifite uburoziBisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoCommon waspInzuki, amavubi n'amavubi maniniIrababaza gusaEuropean hornetInzuki, amavubi n'amavubi maniniIrababaza gusaFire salamanderIbikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newtIrababaza gusaNtukayikorehoWestern honey beeInzuki, amavubi n'amavubi maniniIrababaza gusa
Gaburira sikorupiyoagasanduku k'impano, gatuma iguma ari ubuntu