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Igishushanyo cya Six-eyed sand spider
No. 0671 kuri 1 402

Six-eyed sand spider

Hexophthalma hahni
Ibyerekeye izina: The species name honours Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German arachnologist (a scientist who studies spiders) who made important contributions to spider classification.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Ibitagangurirwa Iraruma
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Hahn's six-eyed sand spider is a medium-to-large spider that lives in deserts and sandy places in southern Africa. It rests flat against the ground or under a little loose soil, and its velvety hairs let it blend in almost perfectly. Its bite can be medically significant, but people rarely come across it.1

Iba muri
Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, in deserts and scrublands of southern Africa1
Afurika
Ahabanza
It lives in sandy areas, usually under stones, buried in sand at the entrances of animal burrows, or at the base of rock overhangs and cliff faces. It is found in deserts, grassland, fynbos, Karoo and savanna. People are unlikely to meet it because it is reclusive and prefers untouched, open land.1
Uburebure
5 cm (2 in)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,1 km/h (0,68 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Six-eyed sand spider
Six-eyed sand spider. Ifoto: Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Medium-to-large spider1
  • Body and legs covered in short, velvety hairs that pick up sand and dust, giving near-perfect camouflage1
  • Flattened body that sits low against the ground1
  • Three pairs of eyes, six in total1
  • Long, widely spaced legs1
  • Does not build a web1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

All Hexophthalma spiders produce venom with dermonecrotic effects, which means it can destroy skin and tissue. The damage is caused by proteins related to sphingomyelinase D, which are found in the venom of all sicariid spiders. For this species, the detailed effects on humans are unknown, because its venom has mainly been studied in the laboratory.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The spider is capable of a medically significant bite. Serious or even life-threatening wounds are possible, especially if the wound becomes infected or the venom spreads through the body. No bites from this spider in southern Africa have been proven, and contact with people is considered unlikely.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It relies on stillness and camouflage rather than running, and it can shift quickly across loose sand when disturbed.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhashyire agapaki k'urubura kubera ububabare. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije, bukwirakwira cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Six-eyed sand spider ireshya hafi 5 cm (2 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 330 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Six-eyed sand spider ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its flattened body and sideways-moving legs (laterigrade legs) give it the nickname six-eyed crab spider.1

2

It is protected in several parks, including Kruger National Park and Kalahari Gemsbok National Park.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Hexophthalma hahni
Itsinda
Ibitagangurirwa
Umuryango
Sicariidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Afurika
Uko imeze mu gasozi
Least Concern1
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Hexophthalma hahni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hexophthalma hahni (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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