Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Vipera na adder

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Northeast African carpet viper

Echis pyramidum

Ibyerekeye izina: The specific name, pyramidum, refers to the Egyptian pyramids.1

YicaImwe mu nyamaswa zica cyane ku Isi. Niba ikurumye, hamagara ubutabazi ako kanya.Ubufasha bwihuse n'umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) bikiza abantu benshi. Hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi ako kanya.

Vipera na adder

Iraruma

Akaga ku bantu: YicaImwe mu nyamaswa ziteje akaga kurusha izindi ku isi.

The Northeast African carpet viper is a venomous snake found in Northeast Africa and the southwest of the Arabian Peninsula. It is one of the snakes that causes the most snakebite deaths in the world. Antivenoms are available to treat its bites.1

Iba muri

Northeast Africa and the southwest Arabian Peninsula, including northern Egypt, Ethiopia, Somalia, Yemen and Oman1

Afurika, Aziya

Uburebure

30 cm kugeza kuri 85 cm (1 ft kugeza kuri 2,8 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Ifoto ya Northeast African carpet viper — Northeast African carpet viper. Ifoto: TimVickers. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

Average total length, including body and tail, is 30–60 cm1
Maximum total length is 85 cm, possibly slightly more1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: YicaImwe mu nyamaswa ziteje akaga kurusha izindi ku isi.

Along with the closely related Echis ocellatus, this species causes the most snakebite deaths in the world.1

Inkuru nziza: abaganga bafite umuti (umuti urwanya ubumara, antivenom) cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura ibi.1

Niba iruma

Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, urugingo rwarumwe rugume ku rwego rumwe n'umutima, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 1,5 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 5 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 110 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Northeast African carpet viper ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Northeast African carpet viper hafi 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It is closely related to Echis ocellatus, and the two together cause the most snakebite deaths in the world.1

Two antivenoms are available for bites from this species: Polyvalent Anti-viper Venom, made by VACSERA in Egypt, and SAIMR Echis antivenom, made by South African Vaccine Producers.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Echis pyramidum
Itsinda: Vipera na adder
Umuryango: Viperidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Squamata
Imigabane: Afurika, Aziya
Akaga ku bantu: 5 / 5: Yica3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Echis pyramidum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echis pyramidum (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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