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Igishushanyo cya Oriental fire-bellied toad
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Oriental fire-bellied toad

Bombina orientalis
Ibyerekeye izina: The name 'fire-bellied' comes from its brightly coloured underside, and 'Oriental' refers to its home in eastern Asia.1
Ntacyo itwayeNtacyo itwaye abantu. Nta mpamvu yo guhangayika.
Ibikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newt Uburozi mu ruhu rwayoIrya: UdukokoIfite uburozi, ntifite ubumara
Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

The Oriental fire-bellied toad is a small frog that lives in northeastern Asia, mostly near slow streams, ponds and forests. Its bright belly is a warning: when it is disturbed, it gives off a mild toxin through its skin. It is common across much of its range.1

Ifite uburozi cyangwa ifite ubumara? Inyamaswa zifite ubumara zibwinjiza mu mubiri ziruma cyangwa zitera urubori. Inyamaswa zifite uburozi zigira nabi uzikozeho cyangwa uziriye. Iyi ifite uburozi.
Iba muri
Korea, northeastern Russia, northeastern China, and possibly southern Japan. Also a population in Beijing.1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It lives mostly in slow-moving streams and ponds, and when out of the water it is often found in coniferous and broadleaved forests. It can live at heights of up to 1,100 metres and can survive in heavily polluted water.1
Uburebure
3,8 cm kugeza kuri 5,1 cm (1,5 in kugeza kuri 2 in)1
Ibiro
28 g kugeza kuri 57 g (1 oz kugeza kuri 2 oz)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
Adults eat land invertebrates such as worms, molluscs and insects. Tadpoles eat algae, fungi, detritus, plants and protozoans. The toad cannot extend its tongue, so it catches prey by leaping at it.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Oriental fire-bellied toad
Oriental fire-bellied toad. Ifoto: Kim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Bright grey, brownish or green upper skin with black mottling.1
  • Bright yellow, red or orange-red belly, mottled with dark spots.1
  • Red finger and toe tips are usually present.1
  • Skin on the upper side is covered in small bumps called tubercles, which give it a toad-like look.1
  • Adults are about 3.8 to 5.1 cm long.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is often mistaken for a toad, but it is not a true toad. Compared with other Bombina frogs, it has no gular sacs (throat pouches), its belly is usually more red than yellow, and it has bright finger tips.1

Imbaraga z'uburozi

Uburozi mu ruhu rwayo

Uruhu rwayo rufite uburozi. Ni bibi kuyikoraho, kuyirigata cyangwa kuyirya.

Uburozi bwayo bukora iki?

The toad's skin releases a milky, mildly toxic substance when it is disturbed or frightened, mostly from the hind legs and sometimes the belly. Its toxins are described as mild, and the toxin does not pose a significant threat to human health. Captive toads are generally less toxic than wild ones, because their diet in the wild adds to their toxicity.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

The toxin does not pose a significant threat to human health, but its skin mucus can cause discomfort to the mouth and eyes if the toad is handled.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When threatened, it releases toxin from its skin, lies on its back to show its brightly coloured belly, and arches its head and holds up its limbs as a warning.1

Niba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye

  • Niba hari uwakoze ku yindi: karaba intoki neza kandi ntukore ku maso cyangwa ku munwa. Niba umwana cyangwa itungo ryayirigase cyangwa ryayiriye: hamagara ikigo gishinzwe uburozi cyangwa nimero y'ubutabazi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba wayikozeho cyangwa wayiriye: ntukube amaso cyangwa umunwa, karaba intoki kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Uburozi bwayo buriho gusa kugira ngo hatagira ikiyirya. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Oriental fire-bellied toad ireshya hafi 5,1 cm (2 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)

Iremera ibingana iki?

iremera nka trombone 57 zo gufata impapuro
ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 180 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Oriental fire-bellied toad ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Unusually for a frog, this species has no eardrum or resonator, and it makes its calls by inhaling.1

2

In experiments, these toads learned to solve mazes using water as a reward, which other frog types did not manage.1

3

Its skin contains bombesin, a peptide that affects stomach function in mammals. It was first found in its relative, the European fire-bellied toad.1

4

Males call to females with a light sound that is compared to a musical triangle.1

5

Grass snakes and other water-dwelling snakes are known to eat these toads without any ill effect.1

6

In captivity they often live for around 12 years, and some have lived up to 30 years.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: It is a true toad.

Ukuri: It is not a true toad, although its bumpy skin gives it a toad-like appearance.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Bombina orientalis
Itsinda
Ibikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newt
Umuryango
Bombinatoridae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Anura
Imigabane
Aziya
Abana bato
Females lay 40 to 110 eggs in a large cluster near the surface of the water.1
Igihe ibaho
hafi imyaka 121
Uko imeze mu gasozi
Least Concern1
Akaga ku bantu
1 / 5: Yoroheje3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Oriental fire-bellied toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombina orientalis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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