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Spot-fin porcupinefish

Diodon hystrix

Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko niba hari uwayiriye, ajye kwa muganga.

Izindi nyamaswa zifite uburozi

Ifite uburozi iyo iriweIrya: InyamaIfite uburozi, ntifite ubumara

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba hari uwayiriye, ajye kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The spot-fin porcupinefish is a spiny fish that lives in warm seas around the world. It is poisonous to eat, because it stores a strong poison called tetrodotoxin in parts of its body. It lives mostly on coral and rocky reefs.1

Ifite uburozi cyangwa ifite ubumara? Inyamaswa zifite ubumara zibwinjiza mu mubiri ziruma cyangwa zitera urubori. Inyamaswa zifite uburozi zigira nabi uzikozeho cyangwa uziriye. Iyi ifite uburozi.

Iba muri

Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide; rarely recorded in the Mediterranean Sea1

Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali, Ikigobe cya Kaliforuniya

Ahabanza

Juveniles drift in open water until they are about 20 cm long. Adults favour lagoons, top reefs, and seaward coral or rocky reefs from 1 to 50 m deep, sheltering under ledges or in caves during the day.1

Uburebure

91 cm (3 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It eats sea urchins, gastropods (sea snails and their relatives), clams, and crustaceans.1

Ifoto ya Spot-fin porcupinefish — Spot-fin porcupinefish. Ifoto: Matteo Cassella. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Beige to sandy-yellow body, marbled with dark blotches1
Numerous small, black spots across the body1
Skin is smooth and firm, with scales modified into spines1
Spherical head with big, round, protruding eyes1
Large mouth that is rarely closed, and no pelvic fins1

Imbaraga z'uburozi

Ifite uburozi iyo iriwe

Igira nabi gusa iyo hari ikiyiriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba hari uwayiriye, ajye kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When threatened, it swallows water to inflate its body to a larger size, raises its spines, and relies on tetrodotoxin stored in its organs to deter predators.1

Niba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye

Niba hari uwayiriye cyangwa afite ibimenyetso nyuma yo kuyirya: hamagara ako kanya nimero y'ubutabazi cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe uburozi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba wayikozeho cyangwa wayiriye: ntukube amaso cyangwa umunwa, karaba intoki kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Uburozi bwayo buriho gusa kugira ngo hatagira ikiyirya. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Pasifika Inyanja ya Atalantika Inyanja y'Abahinde Inyanja Itukura Inyanja ya Karayibe Inyanja ya Korali Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa Inyanja ya Filipine Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura Ikigobe cya Bengali Ikigobe cya Kaliforuniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 5 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 45

Spot-fin porcupinefish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu woga hafi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Spot-fin porcupinefish hafi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It can inflate itself by swallowing water, making its body much larger to scare off predators.1

It stores tetrodotoxin in its liver, skin, gonads and other organs, so it is harmful to eat.1

Juveniles live in open water, floating in the sea until they reach about 20 cm long.1

Adults are solitary, except during the mating season, and are most active at sunset and sunrise.1

Its liver often holds cysts from a parasite, but these pose no danger to humans.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Diodon hystrix
Itsinda: Izindi nyamaswa zifite uburozi
Umuryango: Diodontidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Tetraodontiformes
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali, Ikigobe cya Kaliforuniya, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu: 3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Spot-fin porcupinefish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Diodon hystrix (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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