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Igishushanyo cya Touch-me-not sponge
No. 1289 kuri 1 402

Touch-me-not sponge

Neofibularia nolitangere
Irababaza gusaNtukayikorehoIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Oursins, inyenyeri zo mu nyanja n'inyo Uburozi mu ruhu rwayoIrya: Ibyo kurya bito byo mu nyanjaIfite uburozi, ntifite ubumara
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The touch-me-not sponge is a large sea sponge that grows on the seabed. It lives in shallow waters of the Western Atlantic, the Caribbean Sea and the Bahamas. It is worth knowing about because touching it can irritate the skin.1

Ifite uburozi cyangwa ifite ubumara? Inyamaswa zifite ubumara zibwinjiza mu mubiri ziruma cyangwa zitera urubori. Inyamaswa zifite uburozi zigira nabi uzikozeho cyangwa uziriye. Iyi ifite uburozi.
Iba muri
Western Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea, from Florida and the Bahamas south to Panama, Colombia and Venezuela1
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike
Ahabanza
It lives in shallow waters, at depths of 3 to 46 metres. Divers and swimmers may come across it on the seabed.1
Uburebure
1 m (3,3 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It is a filter feeder. It draws water in through small pores, and cells lining its inner chambers move the water along and trap tiny food particles, mostly bacteria-sized.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Touch-me-not sponge
Touch-me-not sponge. Ifoto: Robin White. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Deep brown or dark red in colour1
  • Often grows as rounded lobes, each with a cup-shaped dip on top1
  • Outer surface is smooth but not shiny1
  • Inside of the cup-shaped openings is rougher than the outside1
  • Soft, fragile and crumbly, and can grow to about 30 cm wide and tall, sometimes 1 metre wide1

Imbaraga z'uburozi

Uburozi mu ruhu rwayo

Uruhu rwayo rufite uburozi. Ni bibi kuyikoraho, kuyirigata cyangwa kuyirya.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Handling it is unwise. It causes a smarting feeling and numbness of the skin. Repeated exposure can cause a more severe allergic reaction.1

Niba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye

  • Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya, kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga kugira ngo amahwa avanwemo. Ntukayacukure ubwawe.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba wayikozeho cyangwa wayiriye: ntukube amaso cyangwa umunwa, karaba intoki kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Uburozi bwayo buriho gusa kugira ngo hatagira ikiyirya. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya AtalantikaInyanja ya KarayibeIkigobe cya Megizike

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Touch-me-not sponge ireshya hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)Umuntu mukuru hafi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeitinda kurusha ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima

Touch-me-not sponge ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Tiny parasitic worms often live inside it. There may be tens of thousands in one sponge, and they can make up five percent of its weight.1

2

Small gobies, a type of fish, live inside its openings and feed largely on those worms.1

3

It has been seen to 'smoke', releasing large numbers of sperm from its openings.1

4

It can grow up to 1 metre wide, although about 30 cm is more common.1

5

Its shape changes from place to place. In the Bahamas it grows as rounded lobes, while elsewhere it can form flat crusts, concentric mounds or vase-shaped structures.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Neofibularia nolitangere
Itsinda
Oursins, inyenyeri zo mu nyanja n'inyo
Umuryango
Biemnidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Biemnida
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Neofibularia nolitangere (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Neofibularia nolitangere (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Iba kandi muri: Inyanja ya Atalantika

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