No. 0923 kuri 1 402

Waterfall centipede

Scolopendra cataracta

Ibyerekeye izina: Its scientific name, cataracta, comes from the Latin word for waterfall.1

Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.

Centipede

IrarumaIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The waterfall centipede is a giant centipede that can live both on land and in water, which makes it the first known amphibious centipede. It is found in Southeast Asia, near streams and waterfalls. It is special because it hunts and swims in water, which other centipedes are not known to do.1

Iba muri

Southeast Asia: Laos, Thailand and Vietnam1

Aziya

Ahabanza

It lives near streams and waterfalls. It runs along stream beds and goes into the water, especially at night.1

Uburebure

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It is thought to go into the water at night to hunt aquatic or amphibious invertebrates, which are animals without a backbone that live in or near water.1

Ifoto ya Waterfall centipede — Waterfall centipede. Ifoto: https://zookeys.pensoft.net. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

A giant centipede, growing to around 20 cm long1
Long legs and a greenish-black colour1
Its body is hydrophobic, so water rolls off it and it stays dry out of the water1
Swims with eel-like side-to-side movements of its body1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When exposed, it escapes into the water.1

Niba iruma

Oza aho yarumye, uhakonjeshe cyangwa uhinjize mu mazi y'akazuyazi kubera ububabare, kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga niba bikomeje kuba bibi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'ibice 6 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 180 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Waterfall centipede ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Waterfall centipede hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It is the first known amphibious centipede, meaning it can live both on land and in water.1

Its body surface is hydrophobic, so water rolls off and leaves it dry.1

It swims with eel-like side-to-side movements of its body.1

A specimen from Vietnam collected in 1928 had been misidentified as a different centipede, and was later recognised as this species.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Scolopendra cataracta
Itsinda: Centipede
Umuryango: Scolopendridae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Scolopendromorpha
Imigabane: Aziya
Akaga ku bantu: 2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Scolopendra cataracta (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra cataracta (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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