Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Zvinyavada

Nhamba 0832 pa1 402

Arizona bark scorpion

Centruroides sculpturatus

Inoda chirembaHaiwanzouraya, asi kubayiwa kunoda chiremba.

Zvinyavada

InobayaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKubayiwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The Arizona bark scorpion is a small, light brown scorpion. It lives in the Sonoran Desert of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It is the most venomous scorpion in the United States, so it is important to know what it looks like and what to do after a sting.1

Inogara mu

Southwestern United States (southern California, Arizona, southern Nevada, south-west Utah, western New Mexico) and northern Mexico (Baja California, Sonora, Chihuahua)1

Amerika yeKuchamhembe

Kumba

It is active at night and hides during the day, usually under rocks, wood piles or tree bark. It often gets into homes through gaps only 1/16 of an inch wide, and it prefers damp areas such as riverside groves and irrigated lawns.1

Kureba

8 cm (3,1 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 1,6 km/h (0,99 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It preys on small and medium-sized animals, including beetles, spiders, crickets, cockroaches, other insects and other scorpions.1

Mufananidzo waArizona bark scorpion — Arizona bark scorpion. Mufananidzo: Andrew Meeds. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

Small and light brown, tan or light beige in colour1
Adults are up to 8 cm long (males) or up to 7 cm long (females)1
Glows (fluoresces) under a blacklight, so it can be spotted at night from about six feet away with a UV flashlight1
Can climb walls, trees and other rough surfaces, and often sits on the underside of objects1

Simba reuturu

Inobaya

Uturu hunobuda nerumbori.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

The venom causes severe pain in adults, along with numbness, tingling and vomiting. These symptoms typically last between 24 and 72 hours. The stung area may stop working for a time, so a hand or arm can be temporarily immobilised or have convulsions. Some victims also feel short breaths and electrical jolts.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKubayiwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

Two deaths have been recorded in Arizona since 1968. Thousands of people are estimated to be stung each year in Arizona and New Mexico. Young children are at particular risk of severe symptoms.1

Mashoko akanaka: vanachiremba vane mushonga (antivenom) kana kurapwa kwechinhu ichi.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

It will not seek out humans unless it is provoked or defending its young.1

Kana ikabaya

Clean the sting site with soap and water, then apply a cool compress. You can take acetaminophen (paracetamol) or ibuprofen for pain and swelling. Get medical attention straight away if severe symptoms occur, especially in young children.1
Tonhodza pakabayiwa nepakiti yechando uye chengeta munhu asingafambe. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba nokukurumidza, kunyanya kuvana: zvimwe zvinyavada zvinouraya vana.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 2,5 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 220 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Arizona bark scorpion yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Arizona bark scorpion kunenge 1,6 km/h (0,99 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Scorpions, including this species, were found near ground zero during American nuclear tests, with no recorded harmful effects.1

Its venom has little effect on grasshopper mice, which scientists found use the toxin as a pain reducer rather than a pain trigger.1

It is the only scorpion genus in the Southwest that can climb rough walls and trees.1

Layers of wax on its outer shell help it resist water loss in the desert.1

Newly moulted scorpions do not glow under UV light for a few days.1

Young scorpions are gently guided onto their mother's back, where they stay after birth.1

Kuputsa ngano

Ngano: Scorpions go looking for people to sting them.

Chokwadi: They will not seek out humans unless they are provoked or defending their young. Many stings happen when people touch a scorpion on the underside of an object, where it is hiding.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Centruroides sculpturatus
Boka: Zvinyavada
Mhuri: Buthidae2
Odha: Scorpiones
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKuchamhembe
Vacheche: The young are born live, usually 25 to 35 at a time, and ride on their mother's back until their first moult.1
Makore ekurarama: kunenge makore 61
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Arizona bark scorpion (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Centruroides sculpturatus (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

Chokwadi chimwe nechimwe pane peji rino chine nhamba inoratidza kwachakabva. Kana takakanganisa, ruregerero, tiri vanoda mhuka, kwete magazini yesainzi. Tiudze pa[email protected] tichazvigadzirisa.

Chinyavada chine nzara! Venom Wiki iprojekiti yemunhu mumwe: yemahara, isina kushambadza uye isina zvinokuteedzera. Chipo chidiki chinobatsira kuti irambe iri paindaneti.Fudza chinyavada