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Christmas tree hydroid

Pennaria disticha

InongorwadzaInorwadza, asi haizokukuvadza zvakanyanya.

Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa

InobayaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

The Christmas tree hydroid is a small, branching sea creature that grows in colonies on rocks and hard surfaces in shallow water. It is found in warm seas around the world, and it is common in the Mediterranean Sea. Scientists have used it to study how animals catch their prey.1

Inogara mu

Warm waters worldwide; probably began in the western Atlantic Ocean, and is common in the Mediterranean Sea1

Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa rePacific, Gungwa reIndia, Gungwa reCaribbean, Gungwa reMediterranean, Gulf yeMexico, Gungwa reTimor neArafura, Gungwa reBengal, Gulf yeCalifornia

Kumba

It grows in shallow water, attached to hard surfaces such as rocks and man-made structures, in places with some water movement. On reefs it is usually found in less-exposed spots and in crevices. It has also spread on ropes and other structures placed in the sea.1

Kureba

30 cm (1 ft)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Kushambira, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

The polyps spread their tentacles to catch small zooplankton that drift past. Stinging cells on the tentacles immobilise the prey, then the crown bends over and the prey is killed and pushed into the mouth.1

Mufananidzo waChristmas tree hydroid — Christmas tree hydroid. Mufananidzo: Stephen Thorpe. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Colonies have many branching stems, up to 30 cm high, arranged in a tree-like shape1
The stalks are dark brown or blackish, but are often coated with algae and diatoms, giving them a muddy look1
The tiny whitish polyps are tinged with red1
Each polyp has many slender tentacles at its base and up to twelve tentacles with knobbed tips around its mouth1

Simba reuturu

Inobaya

Uturu hunobuda nerumbori.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Contact with a rope on which this hydroid was growing caused an acute, painful skin inflammation (dermatitis) in several people. Contact with the stinging cells on its tentacles is the cause.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

Several people who touched a rope covered in this hydroid got an acute, painful dermatitis. No deaths are known.1

Kana ikabaya

Buda mumvura ubvise matentacle ose (nemagirovhosi kana nejira).
Kune jellyfish yebhokisi yekunzvimbo dzinopisa: dira vhiniga pakabayiwa kwemasekondi 30 zvishoma, shevedza rubatsiro ugare wakagadzirira kuita CPR. Kune bluebottle nedzimwe zhinji: suka nemvura yegungwa, wozoshandisa mvura inopisa kuderedza marwadzo.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania Gungwa rePacific Gungwa reAtlantic Gungwa reIndia Gungwa reMediterranean Gungwa reCaribbean Gulf yeMexico Gungwa reTimor neArafura Gungwa reBengal Gulf yeCalifornia

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 9 zvakateedzanainononoka kupfuura hozhwa yemugadheni

Christmas tree hydroid yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Bhiza regungwa kunenge 0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Christmas tree hydroid kunenge 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Hozhwa yemugadheni kunenge 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It has spread around the world largely through people's maritime activities, by attaching to ships and structures.1

It has been used in research into how animals capture their prey.1

Colonies grow by budding, which forms new feeding polyps.1

Its free-swimming larvae drift with the plankton before settling on a hard surface.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Pennaria disticha
Boka: Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa
Mhuri: Pennariidae2
Odha: Anthoathecata
Makondinendi: Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa rePacific, Gungwa reIndia, Gungwa reCaribbean, Gungwa reMediterranean, Gulf yeMexico, Gungwa reTimor neArafura, Gungwa reBengal, Gulf yeCalifornia, Makungwa makuru
Vacheche: Females release up to six eggs. Each embryo develops within a day or so into a free-swimming larva called a planula, which later settles on a hard surface to start a new colony.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 2 / 5: Inorwadza3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Pennaria disticha (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pennaria disticha (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
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