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Katuni yaFen raft spider
Nhamba 0707 pa1 402

Fen raft spider

Dolomedes plantarius
Isina ngoziHaina ngozi kuvanhu. Hapana chekunetseka nacho.
Madandemutande InorumaInodya: Nyama
Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The fen raft spider is a large spider that lives on the edges of still, slow-moving water in Europe. It hunts from plants at the water's edge and can even run across the surface of a pond. It is rare, and it is protected in many places.1

Inogara mu
Throughout Europe and Russia, including the UK, Scandinavia, France and Germany1
Yuropu
Kumba
It lives in lowland fens and grazing marshes, usually on the edges of pools or ditches. It needs standing or slow-moving water that is neutral to alkaline, and it avoids places where the water is shaded. Tall plants that stick out of the water are important for perching, basking and building nursery webs.1
Kureba
7 cm (2,8 in)1
Kumhanya kukuru
kunenge 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)
Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira
Inodya chii?
It hunts from perches at the water's edge. It feeds mainly on water insects such as pond skaters and dragonfly larvae, smaller water spiders and small fish. It also takes drowning land insects and small animals such as sticklebacks and tadpoles.1
Chaizvo!Mufananidzo waFen raft spider
Fen raft spider. Mufananidzo: Thomas Gyselinck. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

  • It is a large spider within its range. Adult females have bodies slightly over 2 cm long and a leg span of about 7 cm.1
  • It is usually black or brown, with white or cream stripes along the sides of the body.1
  • It is often found sitting on plant stems at the water's edge, with its back legs on a stem and its front legs on the water.1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It is very similar in appearance to the closely related raft spider, Dolomedes fimbriatus, and the two are often misidentified. Identification can be difficult.1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

Kana ikaruma

  • Geza parumwa woisa pakiti yechando kuderedza marwadzo. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana marwadzo akanyanya, achipararira kana munhu asinganzwi zvakanaka.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

  • Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
  • Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
  • Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Fen raft spider kunenge 7 cm kureba (2,8 in)Chibatanidzo chemapepa kunenge 3 cm (1,2 in)Runhare rwemazuva ano kunenge 15 cm (5,9 in)
yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 2 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 280 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Fen raft spider yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

1

It can run across the surface of water by using surface tension, the force that keeps the water's skin intact.1

2

It can also hunt underwater by running down plant stems, and it can use this route to escape predators.1

3

It detects prey using sensory hairs on its legs, which pick up the vibrations made when prey hits the water.1

4

Before hatching, the female builds a tent-like nursery web on plants above the water, where she guards the young.1

5

In 2010, around 1,600 hand-reared spiderlings were released at a new UK site, which were fed on fruit flies.1

6

Males mate early in the season and most die by late July. Females survive until the end of summer.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi
Dolomedes plantarius
Boka
Madandemutande
Mhuri
Dolomedidae2
Odha
Araneae
Makondinendi
Yuropu
Vacheche
The female lays several hundred eggs in a silk sac about 10 mm across, which she carries under her body for around three weeks.1
Makore ekurarama
kunenge makore 2,51
Iri kurarama sei musango
Vulnerable (IUCN Red List). In the UK it is Nationally Rare and protected by law.1
Ngozi kuvanhu
1 / 5: Ngozi shoma3

Kwakabva chokwadi

  1. Great raft spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dolomedes plantarius (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
  3. Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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