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Nhamba 1300 pa1 402

Northern short-tailed shrew

Blarina brevicauda

Nezvezita: The species name brevicauda comes from the Latin words brevis and cauda, meaning "short tail".1

Isina ngoziHaina ngozi kuvanhu. Hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Mhuka dzinoyamwisa dzine uturu

InorumaInodya: Zvipukanana

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The northern short-tailed shrew is a small, very active mammal that lives in eastern and central North America. It is one of the few venomous mammals, and it uses venom in its saliva to paralyse the animals it hunts. It is also a voracious eater that can eat up to three times its own weight in food each day.1

Inogara mu

Central and eastern North America, from southern Saskatchewan to Atlantic Canada, south to northern Arkansas and Georgia1

Amerika yeKuchamhembe

Kumba

It lives in grasslands, old fields, fencerows, marshy areas, and deciduous and coniferous forests, and it also uses household gardens. It prefers places that are moist, with leaf litter or thick plant cover. It tunnels below ground, through leaf litter, or at the boundary between snow and ground.1

Kureba

11 cm kusvika 14 cm (4,3 in kusvika 5,5 in)1

Huremu

15 g kusvika 30 g (0,5 oz kusvika 1,1 oz)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It is mostly carnivorous and prefers insects such as beetles, earthworms, voles, snails, and other shrews. It also eats salamanders, frogs, snakes, birds, and mice, and it mostly hunts within a few hours after sunset. It often hoards food, storing about 87% of the prey it catches.1

Mufananidzo waNorthern short-tailed shrew — Northern short-tailed shrew. Mufananidzo: Gilles Gonthier. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Thick, velvety fur on the back that is black, brownish black, or silvery grey1
Underside fur a little lighter and greyer than the back1
A very short tail, less than 25% of its total length1
Summer coat is shorter and paler than the winter coat1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its saliva contains a kallikrein-like protease, a toxin that paralyses and subdues prey. The toxin is strong enough to kill small animals, including some somewhat larger than the shrew itself. In people, it causes painful bites when they handle the shrew.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

Its bites are painful to people who try to handle it.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

Its scent glands produce a musky odour that deters mammalian carnivores.1

Kana ikaruma

Geza ronda zvakanaka uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Inorema zvakadii?

inorema sezvibatanidzo zvemapepa 30

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 4 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 90 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Northern short-tailed shrew yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Northern short-tailed shrew kunenge 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It is one of the few venomous mammals, and its saliva is used to subdue prey.1

It can eat up to three times its own weight in food each day.1

It is thought to have a poor sense of smell and very limited vision, so it uses echolocation and a fine sense of touch instead.1

Its winter food intake is 43% higher than in summer, because it must work harder to keep its body warm.1

Its nests can be up to 20 cm across and lined with leaves or vole fur, and its waste is kept in a separate latrine area.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Blarina brevicauda
Boka: Mhuka dzinoyamwisa dzine uturu
Mhuri: Soricidae2
Odha: Eulipotyphla
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKuchamhembe
Vacheche: Females usually have two litters a season, each with six to eight young. The young are born hairless and blind, weighing less than a gram.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Least Concern1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 1 / 5: Ngozi shoma3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Northern short-tailed shrew (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Blarina brevicauda (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
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