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Persian horned viper

Pseudocerastes persicus

Nezvezita: The species name comes from Persia (present-day Iran), where it was first found, and from the horn-like structures above its eyes.1

Inoda chirembaHaiwanzouraya, asi kurumwa kunoda chiremba.

Mavhaipa nemaadder

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The Persian horned viper is a venomous viper with horn-like scales above each eye. It lives in deserts and hill country in the Middle East and parts of Asia, and it is mostly active at night. Its venom causes strong bleeding, and no specific antivenom is available for its bites.1

Inogara mu

Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, northern Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and throughout Mesopotamia1

Asia

Kumba

It lives in sandy desert (but not sand dunes), basalt and limestone rock desert, and hill country, usually with some vegetation. It tends to avoid areas where people live.1

Kureba

40 cm kusvika 1,1 m (1,3 ft kusvika 3,5 ft)1

Huremu

500 g (1,1 lb)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It feeds mainly on lizards, small mammals and mice, and occasionally on small birds and arthropods. It will also eat dead food.1

Mufananidzo waPersian horned viper — Persian horned viper. Mufananidzo: Zuhair Amr. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

A broad, flat head that is clearly distinct from the neck1
A horn-like structure of small scales above each eye, also present in juveniles1
A short tail1
Body scales with keels that often end in a bump or a point1
Slow-moving and almost entirely nocturnal, so usually seen at night or in the early evening during colder periods1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its venom has strong haemorrhagic activity, which means it causes bleeding by damaging blood vessels, as is typical of most vipers. No specific antivenom is available for its bites. A polyvalent antiserum, which is made to work against several snake species, is reported to offer some protection.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

Inoitei kana yatya?

It is not particularly aggressive, but it will hiss loudly when disturbed.1

Kana ikaruma

Chengeta munhu asingafambe uye akadzikama, chengeta nhengo yakarumwa yakaenzana nemwoyo, bvisa mhete nezvinhu zvakasunga, uende kuchipatara nokukurumidza.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Inorema zvakadii?

inorema semabhanana 4

yakareba sekatsi dzepamba 2 kubva pamhuno kusvika kumusweyakareba semabhanana 6 akateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 110 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Persian horned viper yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Persian horned viper kunenge 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Unlike the sand-dwelling Cerastes vipers, it cannot sink into sand vertically.1

It moves by sidewinding, serpentine and rectilinear movement, depending on the situation.1

It can attain a considerable weight for its size, with some specimens exceeding 500 g.1

Its horn-like scales are present even in young snakes.1

Females are usually larger than males.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Pseudocerastes persicus
Boka: Mavhaipa nemaadder
Mhuri: Viperidae2
Odha: Squamata
Makondinendi: Asia
Vacheche: It lays eggs, with 11 to 21 eggs per clutch, and each egg already contains a well-developed embryo.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Persian horned viper (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudocerastes persicus (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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