Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Madandemutande

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Spitting spider

Scytodes thoracica

Nezvezita: It is called a spitting spider because it spits a venomous, sticky silk substance over its prey.1

Isina ngoziHaina ngozi kuvanhu. Hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Madandemutande

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The spitting spider is a small spider that catches its prey by spitting sticky, venomous silk over it. It is found in many parts of the world, and it often lives in houses, where it wanders about at night.1

Inogara mu

Europe, North Africa, Turkey, temperate Asia to China, Korea and Japan; introduced to North America, Chile, Argentina, India, Australia and New Zealand; South Africa1

Yuropu

Kumba

It is frequently found in houses, where it wanders about at night. In South Africa it lives in grassland and savanna, from 68 to 1444 m above sea level. It is often collected from under stones and in dark places on the soil surface.1

Kureba

6 mm (0,2 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 0,74 km/h (0,46 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It hunts mainly at night, when many insects are less active. It creeps up on its prey, measures the distance with one front leg, then squeezes its body and spits two silk threads in a zigzag over the victim. Larger prey may be spat on several times.1

Mufananidzo waSpitting spider — Spitting spider. Mufananidzo: carnifex. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Body length of 3 to 6 mm1
Has six eyes, not the eight that most spiders have1
The top of the front body (carapace) slopes upwards towards the rear, while the abdomen slopes downwards1
Long, slender legs1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its silk is venomous. The venom is carried in silk glands connected to venom glands, and it immobilises prey almost at once.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

Kana ikaruma

Geza parumwa woisa pakiti yechando kuderedza marwadzo. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana marwadzo akanyanya, achipararira kana munhu asinganzwi zvakanaka.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

diki zvekuti inokwana panzara yako

Spitting spider yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Spitting spider kunenge 0,74 km/h (0,46 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It spits two silk threads in a zigzag pattern in about 1/600 of a second.1

Its silk glands in the front of the body (cephalothorax) are linked to its venom glands, so it can make venomous silk.1

It stops about 10 mm from its prey and measures the distance with one front leg before it spits, so as not to disturb the victim.1

It is thought to find prey using long hearing hairs on its legs.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Scytodes thoracica
Boka: Madandemutande
Mhuri: Scytodidae2
Odha: Araneae
Makondinendi: Yuropu
Vacheche: The mother builds a nursery web for the spiderlings after they emerge, and carries her eggs under her belly in a net of silk.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Least Concern1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 1 / 5: Ngozi shoma3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Scytodes thoracica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scytodes thoracica (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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