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Spotted scorpionfish

Scorpaena plumieri

Nezvezita: The scientific name Scorpaena plumieri honours Charles Plumier, a Franciscan friar and naturalist who discovered this fish at Martinique.1

Inoda chirembaUsabataHaiwanzouraya, asi kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya, enda kuna chiremba.

Hove dzine uturu

Mazonzwa ane uturuInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKana minzwa yayo ikakubaya, enda kuna chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The spotted scorpionfish is a venomous fish that lives in the Atlantic Ocean. It hides on shallow coral reefs and rocky seabeds, where it waits, almost still, for small fish and crustaceans to come close. Its back spines carry venom, so it is one to keep well away from.1

Inogara mu

Western Atlantic from Bermuda to Massachusetts and the northern Gulf of Mexico to southern Brazil; eastern Atlantic around Ascension Island and St. Helena1

Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa reCaribbean, Gulf yeMexico

Kumba

It lives in shallow coral reefs and rocky areas, commonly found from 5 to 55 metres (16 to 180 ft) deep. It rests on the bottom, where it can be hard to see.1

Kureba

18 cm kusvika 45 cm (7,1 in kusvika 1,5 ft)1

Huremu

1,6 kg (3,4 lb)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Kushambira, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It is an ambush predator. It camouflages itself, waits until prey is in a good position, then uses its large mouth as a vacuum to suck the prey in quickly. Its prey includes fishes and crustaceans.1

Mufananidzo waSpotted scorpionfish — Spotted scorpionfish. Mufananidzo: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Robust body with a dorsal fin that has 12 spines1
Colour varies from brown to black on a light background1
Dark spots on the head1
Orange or red underside1
Fins with dark bands and spots, most often with green spots; tail fin with dark bars1

Simba reuturu

Mazonzwa ane uturu

Mazonzwa akapinza ndiwo anotakura uturu. Kuitsika kana kuibata kunorwadza.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

The spines on the back inject venom that contains cardiotoxins, which cause a drop in blood pressure and in heart and breathing rates. Symptoms include excruciating pain at the site, followed by swelling, redness and occasionally skin death. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting, agitation, sweating, irregular heartbeat, difficulty breathing and severe low blood pressure.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKana minzwa yayo ikakubaya, enda kuna chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The spines can pose a danger to humans.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

When threatened, it spreads its pectoral fins and shows a bright colour, while venom glands at the base of its dorsal spines defend it against predators.1

Kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya

The main treatment for pain is to immerse the affected limb in hot water at 45 to 50 °C until the pain is relieved.1
Isa ronda mumvura inopisa, inopisa sezvinokwanisa munhu asina kutsva (iedze neruoko rwako), kwemaminitsi 30 kusvika 90. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba, kunyanya kustonefish nemastingray.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania Gungwa reAtlantic Gungwa reCaribbean Gulf yeMexico

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Inorema zvakadii?

inorema semabhanana 13

yakareba semabhanana 2,5 akateedzanayakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 14 zvakateedzanainogona kushambira kureba kwedziva guru rekushambira (50 m) mumasekondi 90

Spotted scorpionfish yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Hozhwa yemugadheni kunenge 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Spotted scorpionfish kunenge 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Munhu achishambira kunenge 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It is the largest scorpionfish in the Atlantic and Caribbean oceans.1

Scorpionfish only attack when a prey's position makes a successful strike likely, a method called kinematic timing.1

Its main predators include the schoolmaster and the mutton snapper, both types of snapper.1

Its eggs are transparent or greenish.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Scorpaena plumieri
Boka: Hove dzine uturu
Mhuri: Scorpaenidae2
Odha: Perciformes
Makondinendi: Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa reCaribbean, Gulf yeMexico, Makungwa makuru
Vacheche: It lays eggs (it is oviparous). The eggs are transparent or greenish.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Scorpaena plumieri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scorpaena plumieri (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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