Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Xayawaanno kale oo sun leh (taabasho ama cunid)

Lambar 1398 ee 1 402

African crested rat

Lophiomys imhausi

Wuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarHa taabanDhif ayuu dilaa, laakiin haddii qof taabto ama cuno, tag dhakhtar.

Xayawaanno kale oo sun leh (taabasho ama cunid)

Sun maqaarka ku jirtaWuxuu cunaa: DhirSun leh (taabasho ama cunid), ma aha sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)

Khatarta dadka: HalisHaddii qof taabto ama cuno, tag dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

The African crested rat is a large, nocturnal rodent with long hair and a bushy tail. It looks a little like a porcupine. It lives in East Africa, where it is the world's only known poisonous rodent, coating itself in plant toxins to keep predators away.1

Sun leh (taabasho ama cunid) mise sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)? Xayawaanka sunta leh (qaniin ama mudid) waxay sunta ku duraan qaniinyo ama mudid. Xayawaanka sunta leh (taabasho ama cunid) waa waxyeello haddii la taabto ama la cuno. Kani waa sun leh (taabasho ama cunid).

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya in East Africa1

Afrika

Bogga hore

It lives in drier highland forests and woodlands, and its range reaches from near sea level in Ethiopia and Somalia. It is often found in rocky areas, in hollow tree trunks and holes along the tops of ravines, and nesting among rocks on cliff faces.1

Dherer

18 cm ilaa 30 cm (7.1 in ilaa 1 ft)1

Miisaan

590 g ilaa 920 g (1.3 lb ilaa 2 lb)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

In the wild it eats mostly leaves, fruit and other plant material. In captivity it has also been known to eat meat, cereals, root vegetables and insects. It sits on its haunches and uses its forepaws to bring food to its mouth.1

Sawirka African crested rat — African crested rat. Sawir: Kevin Deacon. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Large, nocturnal rodent with long, silver and black-tipped guard hairs over a woolly grey and white undercoat1
A mane of longer black-and-white banded hairs runs from the top of the head to just beyond the base of the tail1
A broad, white-bordered strip of glandular skin sits beside the mane, and it becomes visible when the animal is threatened1
Bushy tail and short black fur on the face and limbs1
Superficially resembles a porcupine1

Awoodda sunta

Sun maqaarka ku jirta

Maqaarkiisu waa sun. Waa khatar in la taabto, la leefo ama la cuno.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (taabasho ama cunid)?

This animal is poisonous rather than venomous, so it does not bite or sting to inject poison. It smears poison from the bark of the poison arrow tree onto the hairs of its glandular skin patch. A predator that bites it can be sickened or even killed by this poison.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: HalisHaddii qof taabto ama cuno, tag dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

Its poison is a risk to predators that try to bite it. The rat itself is not harmed by the toxins it stores.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When threatened or excited, the mane stands up and the glandular strip parts, exposing the skin that carries the poison.1

Haddii qof taabtay ama cunay

Haddii qof cunay ama calaamado ka muuqdaan kadib markuu cunay: isla markiiba wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah ama xarunta sunta.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii aad taabatay ama cuntay: ha xoqin indhahaaga ama afkaaga, gacmahaaga dhaq oo hel caawimaad caafimaad.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisu waxay u jirtaa oo keliya si aan waxba u cunin. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 8 muus

dhererka 10 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ah100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 72 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu African crested rat le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

African crested rat qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/saac (7.5 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It is the world's only known poisonous rodent.1

It is the only rodent known to use and store toxins from a different species in nature to protect itself, and it suffers no known harm from them.1

Its stomach has five anatomically distinct sections, a feature found in very few rodents.1

The skull is covered with small bony projections that give it a pebbled look.1

Its large size may allow microbes in its foregut to break down cellulose from plants by fermentation.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: The maned rat was believed to be solitary.

Run: It is now known to be somewhat sociable. Several animals are found in the same territory, and they purr and groom one another, so they may form family groups of a male, a female and their young.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Lophiomys imhausi
Koox: Xayawaanno kale oo sun leh (taabasho ama cunid)
Qoys: Muridae2
Kala horreynta: Rodentia
Qaaradaha: Afrika
Carruurta yaryar: Litters have 1 to 3 young. The young are slightly haired at birth, their eyes open by day 13, and they are weaned by day 40.1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka: Least Concern1
Khatarta dadka: 3 / 5: Halis3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Maned rat (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lophiomys imhausi (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

Dabaqalloocu waa gaajaysan yahay! Venom Wiki waa mashruuc hal qof leeyahay: waa bilaash, xayaysiis iyo raadraac midna ma leh. Deeq yar ayaa caawisa inuu internetka ku sii jiro.Quudi dabaqallooca