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Sawir kartoon ah oo Ashe's spitting cobra
Lambar 0029 ee 1 402

Ashe's spitting cobra

Naja ashei
Ku saabsan magaca: The species is named after James Ashe, who founded the Bio-Ken Snake Farm and was one of the first experts to suggest it was a new species. The genus name Naja comes from a Sanskrit word meaning serpent.1
Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku qaniino ama sun indhahaaga ku tufo, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.
Koobra, mamba iyo krait Buufin ama tufid
Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

Ashe's spitting cobra is a large venomous snake from eastern and northeastern Africa. It is the largest of all the spitting cobras, and it can spray venom from a distance as well as bite. Its venom can cause blindness if it gets into the eyes and not treated at once.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Eastern and northeastern Africa: northern and eastern Kenya, northeastern Uganda, southern Ethiopia and southern Somalia1
Afrika
Bogga hore
It lives in the dry lowlands of northern and eastern Kenya, and in similar dry places in neighbouring countries. On the Kenyan coast, adults over 2 m long are not uncommon.1
Dherer
1.3 m ilaa 2.7 m (4.3 ft ilaa 8.9 ft)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 8.7 km/saac (5.4 mayl/saac)
Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan
Run ahaan!Sawirka Ashe's spitting cobra
Ashe's spitting cobra. Sawir: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Very heavily built, with a big head1
  • Colour ranges from light grey and pale mustard to dark brown1
  • Pale along the belly, sometimes with slight speckling or blotches1
  • A dark brown band across the throat1
  • Average length about 1.3 to 2.0 m including the tail, making it the largest spitting cobra1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: It was once thought to be a brown form of the black-necked spitting cobra. It was classed as a separate species in 2007.1

Awoodda sunta

Buufin ama tufid

Wuxuu weerarkiisa ku buufiyaa ama ku tufaa dareere mudda.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves, and cytotoxic, meaning it destroys cells. It is very similar to the venom of other spitting cobras, but it can inject a much larger volume in one bite. Its venom also causes strong tissue death around a wound.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The venom has low whole-body toxicity, so survival is very likely with proper treatment. Survivors may be left disfigured by tissue damage. If venom gets into the eyes and is not treated immediately, blindness is likely. Even with antivenom, amputation may be needed after a full dose from a large specimen.1

War wanaagsan: dhakhaatiirtu waxay leeyihiin daawo (antivenom) ama daaweyn tan loogu talagalay.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

It is very defensive and does not hesitate to spit when it feels cornered. It can keep spitting for hours without running out of venom straight away.1

Haddii uu qaniino ama tufo

  • If venom gets into the eyes, rinse them straight away with water or another bland liquid, as delay can cause permanent blindness. Whether the person has been bitten or spat at, they should see a doctor as soon as possible. Treatment is the appropriate antivenom, SAVP polyvalent from South African Vaccine Producers, and the dose may need to be higher than for the average black-necked spitting cobra bite.1
  • Qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin oo deggan, ka saar faraantiyada iyo waxyaabaha adag, si degdeg ahna u geey isbitaalka: daawada sunta (antivenom) ayaa ah daaweynta.
  • Haddii sun indhaha lagu tufo, isla markiiba ku biyo-raaci biyo badan oo nadiif ah.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku qaniino ama sun indhahaaga ku tufo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Ashe's spitting cobra qiyaastii 2.7 m dherer (8.9 ft)Baaskiilka qof weyn qiyaastii 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Baabuur qiyaastii 4.5 m (15 ft)
dhererka 2.5 eey oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 15 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 41 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Ashe's spitting cobra le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

It is the world's largest species of spitting cobra.1

2

It can spit venom in large amounts for hours.1

3

The largest specimen recorded, caught in Kenya, measured 270 cm in total length.1

4

One milked specimen at the Bio-Ken Snake Farm in 2004 produced a wet venom yield of 6.2 ml.1

5

It is most closely related to the Mozambique spitting cobra.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: It is just a brown form of the black-necked spitting cobra.

Run: It was classed as a separate species in 2007, after experts recognised its differences from other spitting cobras.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Naja ashei
Koox
Koobra, mamba iyo krait
Qoys
Elapidae2
Kala horreynta
Squamata
Qaaradaha
Afrika
Khatarta dadka
4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Naja ashei (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja ashei (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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