Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Sawir kartoon ah oo Dark paper wasp
Lambar 0972 ee 1 402

Dark paper wasp

Polistes fuscatus
Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.
Shinni, wasp iyo hornet Mudid
Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The dark paper wasp is a social wasp that lives across eastern North America, from southern Canada to Texas and Florida. It often builds its papery nest near people, especially where wood is easy to find. Only the females can sting, and they live in colonies with a clear pecking order.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Eastern North America, from southern Canada through the United States to Texas and Florida1
Waqooyiga Ameerika
Bogga hore
It often nests around human buildings, but it strongly prefers woodlands and savannas where wood is readily available for building. The nest is made from chewed wood pulp and hangs from a single stalk.1
Dherer
1.5 cm ilaa 2.1 cm (0.6 in ilaa 0.8 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 26 km/saac (16 mayl/saac)
Duulis, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
Adults bring back nectar, pulp and prey to the nest. The workers and foundresses use wood fibres to make the nest material.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Dark paper wasp
Dark paper wasp. Sawir: Judy Gallagher. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Slender body with a narrow waist between the chest and the abdomen1
  • About 15 to 21 mm long1
  • Northern females are mostly black all over, and may or may not have other markings1
  • Southern individuals often have yellow or brown and black markings on the face and abdomen, and the patterns vary a lot1
  • Males have darkened tips to their antennae1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: Southern individuals often have extra markings and can resemble wasps of other species. Northern females are usually almost entirely black, which can help tell them apart.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Only the female has a venomous sting. The pain is commonly compared to being pricked with a large needle, such as a tattoo needle.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

Colony members defend the nest together, and the foundress is the most aggressive defender because she has the most invested in the colony.1

Haddii uu mudo

  • Ka xoq mudidda shinnida oo meesha qabooji.
  • Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah oo isticmaal qalinkiisa adrenaline-ka haddii uu haysto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Dark paper wasp qiyaastii 2.1 cm dherer (0.8 in)Xabbad bariis ah qiyaastii 7 mm (0.3 in)Qadaadiic 1 yuuro ah qiyaastii 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
qiyaastii dhererka biin warqadgaroon kubbadeed oo dhan wuxuu kaga duuli karaa 15 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Dark paper wasp le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

Non-resident wasps are often chased out of the nest within the first five minutes of entering it.1

2

Dominance in the colony depends on fertility, and wasps with larger or more developed ovaries usually rank higher.1

3

Another wasp species, Polistes dominula, has been displacing this species in many areas where it once dominated.1

4

A colony can contain well over 200 wasps.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Polistes fuscatus
Koox
Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Qoys
Vespidae2
Kala horreynta
Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha
Waqooyiga Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar
Eggs are laid into individual cells in the nest. The first eggs produce infertile female workers.1
Khatarta dadka
2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Polistes fuscatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Polistes fuscatus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

Dabaqalloocu waa gaajaysan yahay! Venom Wiki waa mashruuc hal qof leeyahay: waa bilaash, xayaysiis iyo raadraac midna ma leh. Deeq yar ayaa caawisa inuu internetka ku sii jiro.Quudi dabaqallooca

Wax kale oo isla kooxda ah: Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

Tarantula hawkShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaExecutioner waspShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarWarrior waspShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarBald-faced hornetShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaCow killer velvet antShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaEastern cicada killerShinni, wasp iyo hornetWaxyeello ma leh

Sidoo kale wuxuu ku nool yahay: Waqooyiga Ameerika

TerciopeloFiibarka godadka leh (pit viper)DilaEastern coral snakeMasaska kooraalkaWuu dili karaaEastern diamondback rattlesnakeMasaska shanqarta lehWuu dili karaaEyelash viperFiibarka godadka leh (pit viper)Wuu dili karaaTimber rattlesnakeMasaska shanqarta lehWuu dili karaaWestern diamondback rattlesnakeMasaska shanqarta lehWuu dili karaa
Quudi dabaqalloocasanduuqa deeqda, wuxuu ka dhigaa bilaash