Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

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Mexican honey wasp

Brachygastra mellifica

Ku saabsan magaca: The genus name Brachygastra comes from Ancient Greek words meaning 'short belly', and the species name mellifica is Latin for 'to make honey'.1

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

MudidWuxuu cunaa: Cayayaan

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The Mexican honey wasp is a small social wasp that lives in colonies and builds large paper nests. It is one of the few wasps that makes honey, and it helps pollinate avocado flowers. It lives from Panama through Central America and Mexico, and in parts of Arizona and Texas.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

From northern Panama through Central America and Mexico, plus southeastern Arizona and southern Texas in the USA.1

Waqooyiga Ameerika

Bogga hore

It builds its nest in the canopy of a shrub or tree, often 1 to 9 m above the ground, and the nest is well hidden by leaves. Nests are often reported in suburban areas close to people's homes.1

Dherer

7 mm ilaa 9 mm (0.3 in ilaa 0.4 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 20 km/saac (12 mayl/saac)

Duulis, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It hunts the psyllid Diaphorina citri in tree shoots, sucking its body fluids and sometimes eating the whole insect. It also eats weevil larvae and moth larvae.1

Sawirka Mexican honey wasp — Mexican honey wasp. Sawir: Francisco Farriols Sarabia. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Alternating bands of yellow and black across the abdomen (the rear part of the body).1
Small, with a body length of 7 to 9 mm.1
Abdomen can be almost as wide as it is long.1
Paper nests 40 to 50 cm across, with a rough, brown or grey, non-glossy surface like cardboard.1
Queens have a dark reddish-brown abdomen.1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: It is very similar in appearance to Brachygastra lecheguana. The two species are mainly told apart by where they live.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

Haddii uu mudo

Ka xoq mudidda shinnida oo meesha qabooji.
Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah oo isticmaal qalinkiisa adrenaline-ka haddii uu haysto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

aad u yar oo ciddiyahaaga dul fadhiisan karagaroon kubbadeed oo dhan wuxuu kaga duuli karaa 19 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Mexican honey wasp le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Duqsi guri qiyaastii 7 km/saac (4.4 mph)

Mexican honey wasp qiyaastii 20 km/saac (12 mph)

Qof orod xawaare ah ku jira qiyaastii 37 km/saac (23 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It is one of only a few insects besides bees that make and store their own honey.1

A single nest can house anywhere from 3,500 to 18,700 wasps.1

In Los Reyes Metzontla, Mexico, the Popoloca people eat its honey and larvae, harvesting them when the moon is between its last quarter and waning gibbous.1

It helps pollinate avocados, carrying avocado pollen on its hairy head, thorax and legs.1

Scientists have studied it as a natural control for Diaphorina citri, a pest that spreads citrus greening disease.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Brachygastra mellifica
Koox: Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Qoys: Vespidae2
Kala horreynta: Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha: Waqooyiga Ameerika
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Brachygastra mellifica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Brachygastra mellifica (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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