Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

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Red paper wasp

Polistes canadensis

Ku saabsan magaca: The species name canadensis is a New Latin word used for organisms linked to Canada, although this wasp does not live there.1

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

MudidWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The red paper wasp is a social wasp that builds papery nests from chewed plant fibres and saliva. It lives across much of the Neotropical region, from southern Arizona down to Argentina. Its colonies share work between many females, which makes it a useful example for scientists studying how social animals organise themselves.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Neotropical region, from southern Arizona to Argentina, including Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, Brazil and Peru1

Waqooyiga Ameerika, Koonfurta Ameerika

Bogga hore

Nests are often found on human buildings, in open places on tree trunks and large limbs, and in sheltered spots such as caves, sheds and under peeling bark.1

Dherer

2.2 cm (0.9 in)3

cabbirka caadiga ah ee qaangaarka

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 28 km/saac (17 mayl/saac)

Duulis, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It is largely predatory, hunting caterpillars to feed its developing young. It also gives its larvae nectar to supplement their diet.1

Sawirka Red paper wasp — Red paper wasp. Sawir: Juan Carlos Fonseca Mata. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Body is a uniform light to dark mahogany-brown, sometimes with a lighter head and thorax.1
Some individuals have a yellow edge on the front of the first abdominal segment.1
Wings are purplish black, with black or reddish-brown veins.1
It is a large paper wasp, with wings 17.0 to 24.5 mm long.1
Nests have open combs with hexagonal cells and no outer envelope.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

Haddii uu mudo

Ka xoq mudidda shinnida oo meesha qabooji.
Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah oo isticmaal qalinkiisa adrenaline-ka haddii uu haysto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

qiyaastii dhererka biin warqadgaroon kubbadeed oo dhan wuxuu kaga duuli karaa 14 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Red paper wasp le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Duqsi guri qiyaastii 7 km/saac (4.4 mph)

Red paper wasp qiyaastii 28 km/saac (17 mph)

Qof orod xawaare ah ku jira qiyaastii 37 km/saac (23 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

A single queen dominates the other females, sometimes using physical attacks that can turn into fatal battles.1

Colonies build many combs, often around 38 in total, and move brood into new combs as old ones are abandoned. This is thought to protect the colony from moth infestations.1

Male wasps follow two mating tactics: some defend territories, while smaller males patrol from tree to tree and sneak matings when they can.1

Around 56% of females drift to nearby nests, which helps protect the colony against predators. An egg has a 40% chance of being eaten by a predator before it reaches adulthood.1

Colonies are founded or abandoned at any time of year, so their development is not tied to the seasons.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: The species name canadensis shows that this wasp lives in Canada.

Run: Linnaeus was misinformed about where his specimen came from. In North America, this wasp only reaches as far north as southern Arizona.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Polistes canadensis
Koox: Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Qoys: Vespidae2
Kala horreynta: Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha: Waqooyiga Ameerika, Koonfurta Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar: Eggs are laid in hexagonal cells, and the egg-to-adult stage takes around 40 days, with broods raised year round.1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Polistes canadensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Polistes canadensis (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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