Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Sawir kartoon ah oo Southern yellowjacket
Lambar 0969 ee 1 402

Southern yellowjacket

Vespula squamosa
Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.
Shinni, wasp iyo hornet MudidWuxuu cunaa: Hilib
Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The southern yellowjacket is a social wasp with black and yellow stripes and an orange queen. It lives in eastern North America and further south into Central America. Its nests are often in yards, parks and by roads, so people meet it often, and its stings are painful.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Eastern United States, south to Mexico and Guatemala, and as far south as Central America1
Waqooyiga Ameerika
Bogga hore
Nests are usually in unnatural or disturbed places such as yards, parks, picnic tables and roadsides, and in wall voids. Some colonies are in pine forests or hardwood forests. Most nests are underground, though some are above ground or in walls. The species is common in urban areas.1
Dherer
1.3 cm (0.5 in)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 23 km/saac (14 mayl/saac)
Duulis, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
It is predatory and mainly eats live insects, especially arthropods such as spiders and caterpillars. It also feeds on the flesh of dead prey. Adult workers bring food back to the larvae in the nest.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Southern yellowjacket
Southern yellowjacket. Sawir: Bob Peterson from North Palm Beach, Florida, Planet Earth!. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Black body with yellow striping over the whole body1
  • Clear wings and a hairless body1
  • About 1.3 cm long1
  • The queen is larger than the males and workers and is more orange in colour1
  • Has two stripes on its scuta1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: Its two stripes on the scuta are shared with V. sulphurea. The queen looks different from the workers and males, so check the colour and size of the wasp you see.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its stings are venomous, and the venom causes pain. Workers can sting several times in one attack.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The species is considered a pest because its nests are close to people and can be large. Close contact with people commonly leads to multiple, painful stings. Disturbing a nest can result in several stings.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

Workers release alarm pheromones that signal the rest of the colony to attack whatever threatens the nest. Their stings are typically used in defence of the colony.1

Haddii uu mudo

  • Ka xoq mudidda shinnida oo meesha qabooji.
  • Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah oo isticmaal qalinkiisa adrenaline-ka haddii uu haysto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Southern yellowjacket qiyaastii 1.3 cm dherer (0.5 in)Xabbad bariis ah qiyaastii 7 mm (0.3 in)Qadaadiic 1 yuuro ah qiyaastii 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
aad u yar oo ciddiyahaaga dul fadhiisan karagaroon kubbadeed oo dhan wuxuu kaga duuli karaa 16 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Southern yellowjacket le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

Most southern yellowjackets are social parasites: they build their nests around the nests of another species.1

2

About 85% of colonies start when a queen takes over a small nest of the eastern yellowjacket, V. maculifrons, and only about 15% are founded independently.1

3

Some nests are very large. One of the biggest reported was in a pine tree and the dirt beneath it, and it had over 50 combs in the trunk alone.1

4

In Florida and other southern coastal areas, some nests survive the winter and last for several years.1

5

Workers and queens use pheromones to communicate, with alarm signals for attacks and a different pheromone that attracts males to the queen.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Vespula squamosa
Koox
Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Qoys
Vespidae2
Kala horreynta
Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha
Waqooyiga Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar
The queen lays eggs that hatch into larvae, which enter the pupal stage after about a month.1
Khatarta dadka
2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Vespula squamosa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespula squamosa (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

Dabaqalloocu waa gaajaysan yahay! Venom Wiki waa mashruuc hal qof leeyahay: waa bilaash, xayaysiis iyo raadraac midna ma leh. Deeq yar ayaa caawisa inuu internetka ku sii jiro.Quudi dabaqallooca

Wax kale oo isla kooxda ah: Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

Tarantula hawkShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaExecutioner waspShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarWarrior waspShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarBald-faced hornetShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaCow killer velvet antShinni, wasp iyo hornetWuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaEastern cicada killerShinni, wasp iyo hornetWaxyeello ma leh

Sidoo kale wuxuu ku nool yahay: Waqooyiga Ameerika

TerciopeloFiibarka godadka leh (pit viper)DilaEastern coral snakeMasaska kooraalkaWuu dili karaaEastern diamondback rattlesnakeMasaska shanqarta lehWuu dili karaaEyelash viperFiibarka godadka leh (pit viper)Wuu dili karaaTimber rattlesnakeMasaska shanqarta lehWuu dili karaaWestern diamondback rattlesnakeMasaska shanqarta lehWuu dili karaa
Quudi dabaqalloocasanduuqa deeqda, wuxuu ka dhigaa bilaash