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Spotted scorpionfish

Scorpaena plumieri

Ku saabsan magaca: The scientific name Scorpaena plumieri honours Charles Plumier, a Franciscan friar and naturalist who discovered this fish at Martinique.1

Wuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarHa taabanDhif ayuu dilaa, laakiin haddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan, tag dhakhtar.

Kalluun sun leh

Qodxo sun lehWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: HalisHaddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan, tag dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

The spotted scorpionfish is a venomous fish that lives in the Atlantic Ocean. It hides on shallow coral reefs and rocky seabeds, where it waits, almost still, for small fish and crustaceans to come close. Its back spines carry venom, so it is one to keep well away from.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Western Atlantic from Bermuda to Massachusetts and the northern Gulf of Mexico to southern Brazil; eastern Atlantic around Ascension Island and St. Helena1

Badweynta Atlantik, Badda Karibiyaanka, Gacanka Meksiko

Bogga hore

It lives in shallow coral reefs and rocky areas, commonly found from 5 to 55 metres (16 to 180 ft) deep. It rests on the bottom, where it can be hard to see.1

Dherer

18 cm ilaa 45 cm (7.1 in ilaa 1.5 ft)1

Miisaan

1.6 kg (3.4 lb)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 2 km/saac (1.2 mayl/saac)

Dabbaal, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It is an ambush predator. It camouflages itself, waits until prey is in a good position, then uses its large mouth as a vacuum to suck the prey in quickly. Its prey includes fishes and crustaceans.1

Sawirka Spotted scorpionfish — Spotted scorpionfish. Sawir: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Robust body with a dorsal fin that has 12 spines1
Colour varies from brown to black on a light background1
Dark spots on the head1
Orange or red underside1
Fins with dark bands and spots, most often with green spots; tail fin with dark bars1

Awoodda sunta

Qodxo sun leh

Qodxo fiiqan ayaa sunta sidda. Haddii aad ku tunto ama aad qabato wuu xanuunjiyaa.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

The spines on the back inject venom that contains cardiotoxins, which cause a drop in blood pressure and in heart and breathing rates. Symptoms include excruciating pain at the site, followed by swelling, redness and occasionally skin death. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting, agitation, sweating, irregular heartbeat, difficulty breathing and severe low blood pressure.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: HalisHaddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan, tag dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

The spines can pose a danger to humans.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When threatened, it spreads its pectoral fins and shows a bright colour, while venom glands at the base of its dorsal spines defend it against predators.1

Haddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan

The main treatment for pain is to immerse the affected limb in hot water at 45 to 50 °C until the pain is relieved.1
Nabarka geli biyo kulul, inta qofku u adkaysan karo isagoo aan gubanayn (gacantaada ku tijaabi), muddo 30 ilaa 90 daqiiqo ah. Hel caawimaad caafimaad, gaar ahaan kalluunka dhagaxa iyo stingray.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania Badweynta Atlantik Badda Karibiyaanka Gacanka Meksiko

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 13 muus

dhererka 2.5 muus oo isku xigadhererka 14 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ahdhererka barkad dabbaal oo weyn (50 m) wuxuu ku dabbaalan karaa 90 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Spotted scorpionfish le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qolofleyda beerta qiyaastii 0.05 km/saac (0.03 mph)

Spotted scorpionfish qiyaastii 2 km/saac (1.2 mph)

Qof dabaalanaya qiyaastii 3 km/saac (1.9 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It is the largest scorpionfish in the Atlantic and Caribbean oceans.1

Scorpionfish only attack when a prey's position makes a successful strike likely, a method called kinematic timing.1

Its main predators include the schoolmaster and the mutton snapper, both types of snapper.1

Its eggs are transparent or greenish.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Scorpaena plumieri
Koox: Kalluun sun leh
Qoys: Scorpaenidae2
Kala horreynta: Perciformes
Qaaradaha: Badweynta Atlantik, Badda Karibiyaanka, Gacanka Meksiko, Badweynaha
Carruurta yaryar: It lays eggs (it is oviparous). The eggs are transparent or greenish.1
Khatarta dadka: 3 / 5: Halis3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Scorpaena plumieri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scorpaena plumieri (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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