Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Kalluun sun leh

Lambar 1245 ee 1 402

Yellow stingray

Urobatis jamaicensis

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Kalluun sun leh

MudidWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The yellow stingray is a small ray that lives on the sandy, muddy or seagrass bottoms of shallow coastal waters in the western Atlantic, the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. It spends much of the day buried under sand or lying still. It can sting with a venomous spine on its tail, but it usually ignores divers unless it is stepped on or provoked.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, from North Carolina to Trinidad, including Florida and the Bahamas1

Badweynta Atlantik, Badda Karibiyaanka, Gacanka Meksiko

Bogga hore

It lives in bays, lagoons, estuaries and low-energy surf zones, from the water's edge down to 25 m deep. It likes hard, rocky bottoms covered in small sea creatures, and also sand, mud and seagrass, sometimes near coral reefs. People are most likely to meet it in shallow water while diving or wading.1

Dherer

70 cm (2.3 ft)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 14 km/saac (8.7 mayl/saac)

Dabbaal, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It eats small invertebrates such as shrimps, and probably worms, clams and small bony fishes. It often settles on prey and traps it against the bottom, then moves it to its mouth with its disc. It may also wave the edges of its disc to dig pits and uncover buried prey.1

Sawirka Yellow stingray — Yellow stingray. Sawir: MattWright. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Nearly round pectoral fin disc with a short tail and a small, leaf-shaped tail fin.1
Pattern of spots and blotches, either light on dark or dark on light, which varies a lot between individuals.1
Can quickly change the tone and contrast of its colour to match its surroundings.1
Underside is yellowish, greenish or brownish white, with small darker spots near the edge of the disc and the tail.1
A serrated spine sits about halfway along the tail.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

The tail spine is coated in potent venom. The wound it causes is extremely painful, but it is seldom life-threatening.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

It is not aggressive towards people. It injures people only when it is stepped on or otherwise provoked, and the resulting wound is very painful but seldom life-threatening.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When threatened it mostly stays still, buried under sediment or lying in vegetation, and if stepped on or provoked it defends itself with its tail spine.1

Haddii uu mudo

Nabarka geli biyo kulul, inta qofku u adkaysan karo isagoo aan gubanayn (gacantaada ku tijaabi), muddo 30 ilaa 90 daqiiqo ah. Hel caawimaad caafimaad, gaar ahaan kalluunka dhagaxa iyo stingray.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania Badweynta Atlantik Badda Karibiyaanka Gacanka Meksiko

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 4 muus oo isku xigadhererka barkad dabbaal oo weyn (50 m) wuxuu ku dabbaalan karaa 13 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Yellow stingray le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Dabbaal Olombikada qiyaastii 8 km/saac (5 mph)

Yellow stingray qiyaastii 14 km/saac (8.7 mph)

Hoonbaro xawaare buuxa ku socota qiyaastii 35 km/saac (22 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It glows green when lit by blue or ultraviolet light, a effect called biofluorescence that may help it communicate and camouflage itself.1

It can raise the front of its disc to form a shaded 'cave' that draws in small creatures looking for shelter.1

Off Jamaica, up to one yellow stingray per square metre gathers under mangrove roosts used by cattle egrets, possibly because bird droppings feed the small animals that attract the rays.1

Its eyes give it a 360° view of its surroundings, and each eye has a covering that controls how much light enters.1

It can live for 15 to 25 years.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Stingrays attack people in the water.

Run: Yellow stingrays generally pay little attention to divers and can be approached closely. They only sting when they are stepped on or otherwise provoked.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Urobatis jamaicensis
Koox: Kalluun sun leh
Qoys: Urotrygonidae2
Kala horreynta: Myliobatiformes
Qaaradaha: Badweynta Atlantik, Badda Karibiyaanka, Gacanka Meksiko, Badweynaha
Carruurta yaryar: It gives birth to live young, with litters of up to seven. Females have two litters a year in seagrass beds after a gestation period of 5–6 months.1
Cimri: qiyaastii 25 sano1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka: Least Concern1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Yellow stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Urobatis jamaicensis (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

Dabaqalloocu waa gaajaysan yahay! Venom Wiki waa mashruuc hal qof leeyahay: waa bilaash, xayaysiis iyo raadraac midna ma leh. Deeq yar ayaa caawisa inuu internetka ku sii jiro.Quudi dabaqallooca