Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Koobra, mamba iyo krait

Lambar 0030 ee 1 402

Zebra spitting cobra

Naja nigricincta

Ku saabsan magaca: The name 'nigricincta' comes from Latin words meaning 'black-banded', which fits its dark crossbars.1

Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku qaniino ama sun indhahaaga ku tufo, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.

Koobra, mamba iyo krait

Buufin ama tufid

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The zebra spitting cobra is a venomous snake with dark stripes across its body. It lives in the deserts and drier parts of southern Africa, and it is often found near people, including inside homes. It can spit venom at its enemies, which makes it a snake to respect.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Southern Africa: southern Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Lesotho and South Africa1

Afrika

Bogga hore

It lives in deserts and drier regions. It frequents human homes, both in towns and in rural areas, and is commonly found inside dwellings. It is often seen crossing roads at night.1

Dherer

1.5 m (4.9 ft)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 7.3 km/saac (4.5 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Sawirka Zebra spitting cobra — Zebra spitting cobra. Sawir: Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Dark brown to black body with zebra-like vertical whitish or light yellow stripes along the back1
The stripes are generally evenly spaced and may be complete or broken into pieces1
Head and hood are uniformly dark brown or black1
Scales on the underside range from white to orange1
Young snakes are lighter in colour than adults1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: It was long thought to be a subspecies of the black-necked spitting cobra (Naja nigricollis), but differences in body shape and genes led to it being recognised as a separate species. Both of its subspecies are smaller than the black-necked spitting cobra. The subspecies known as the black spitting cobra is solid black, with no stripes.1

Awoodda sunta

Buufin ama tufid

Wuxuu weerarkiisa ku buufiyaa ama ku tufaa dareere mudda.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom can cause massive bleeding inside the body, tissue death (necrosis) and paralysis. The snake can also spit its venom with great accuracy, which can cause temporary or permanent blindness if it hits the eyes.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

Most bites happen at night, while victims are asleep, because the snake often enters homes. Its spitting can cause blindness.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

It spits venom at enemies with great accuracy, and like other cobras it can flatten its head and neck into a hood.1

Haddii uu qaniino ama tufo

Qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin oo deggan, ka saar faraantiyada iyo waxyaabaha adag, si degdeg ahna u geey isbitaalka: daawada sunta (antivenom) ayaa ah daaweynta.
Haddii sun indhaha lagu tufo, isla markiiba ku biyo-raaci biyo badan oo nadiif ah.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino ama sun indhahaaga ku tufo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 3 bisad guri oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 8 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 49 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Zebra spitting cobra le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

Zebra spitting cobra qiyaastii 7.3 km/saac (4.5 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/saac (7.5 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It can spit venom accurately enough to hit an enemy's eyes from a distance.1

The subspecies known as the black spitting cobra is solid black, with no stripes.1

It is mostly active at night, which is why it is often seen crossing roads after dark.1

Its young are lighter in colour than the adults.1

It is smaller than its close relative, the black-necked spitting cobra.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Naja nigricincta
Koox: Koobra, mamba iyo krait
Qoys: Elapidae2
Kala horreynta: Squamata
Qaaradaha: Afrika
Carruurta yaryar: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Khatarta dadka: 4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Naja nigricincta (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja nigricincta (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

Dabaqalloocu waa gaajaysan yahay! Venom Wiki waa mashruuc hal qof leeyahay: waa bilaash, xayaysiis iyo raadraac midna ma leh. Deeq yar ayaa caawisa inuu internetka ku sii jiro.Quudi dabaqallooca