Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet

No. 0976 ho 1 402

Asian paper wasp

Polistes chinensis

E utlwisa bohloko feelaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.

Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet

Ho hlabaE ja: Hanyane ka tsohle

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The Asian paper wasp is a slender wasp that builds its nests from chewed plant material and saliva. It lives mainly in East Asia, especially China and Japan, and has spread to New Zealand and Australia, where it competes with native insects for food.1

E phela

East Asia, mainly China and Japan; also Korea and Mongolia. Invasive in New Zealand and New South Wales, Australia.1

Asia

Lapeng

It often builds nests on houses and other buildings, and also on branches, bushes and sometimes leaves. It prefers towns and cities, but nests are also found near forest clearings. Large populations form in warm, low-lying open areas such as shrublands, swamps and meadows.1

Bolelele

1,3 cm ho isa ho 2,5 cm (0,5 in ho isa ho 1 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 25 km/h (16 mph)

Ho fofa, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

Adults collect nectar and honeydew from flowers. They hunt invertebrates, especially caterpillars and moth and butterfly larvae, for protein, and may also eat marine invertebrates or fish carrion.1

Foto ya Asian paper wasp — Asian paper wasp. Foto: Steve Kerr. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

Slender body about 13 to 25 mm long.1
Body reddish brown or black, with yellow rings and reddish areas on the abdomen.1
Wings reddish or amber brown.1
Long legs that hang down during flight.1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

When a wasp of its own kind tries to steal from its nest, the nest-guarding female chases it off by flying in a double helix pattern with it.1

Haeba e hlaba

Kgwaratla lemao la notshi o le ntshe mme o pholise sebaka seo.
Haeba motho a hema ka thata, sefahleho kapa qoqotho di ruruha, kapa a ikutlwa a tla idibala, ke tshohanyetso ya aletjhi (allergy): letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso mme o sebedise pene ya hae ya adrenaline (adrenaline auto-injector) haeba a na le yona.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 15

Asian paper wasp e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Ntsintsi ya ntlong e ka bang 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Asian paper wasp e ka bang 25 km/h (16 mph)

Motho ya mathang ka matla e ka bang 37 km/h (23 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

Queens destroy up to 70% of the eggs laid by workers in their colony.1

Workers police each other's eggs. In one study, 88.5% of queens' eggs survived to hatching, compared with 1.4% of workers' eggs.1

When food is short, a lone queen will eat some of her own larvae rather than leave the nest to hunt.1

The larval saliva that adult wasps feed on contains free amino acids at 50 times the level found in flower nectar.1

There are about 300 paper wasp species worldwide, and the genus Polistes is the largest in the family Vespidae.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Polistes chinensis
Sehlopha: Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet
Lelapa: Vespidae2
Tatelano: Hymenoptera
Dikontinente: Asia
Masea: An overwintered queen emerges in spring and lays eggs in nest cells. The first brood is entirely female, and males are produced from early summer onwards.1
Kotsi ho batho: 2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Polistes chinensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Polistes chinensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
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