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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Black forest cobra
No. 0022 ho 1 402

Black forest cobra

Naja guineensis
Ka lebitso: Its scientific name places it in the cobra genus Naja.1
E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.
Di-cobra, di-mamba le di-krait Ho loma
Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The black forest cobra is a venomous snake from West Africa. It was only recognised as its own species fairly recently, after scientists found clear differences from the forest cobra. It lives in the Upper Guinea forests, from Togo to Guinea-Bissau.1

E phela
West Africa: Upper Guinea forests of Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea and Guinea-Bissau1
Afrika
Lapeng
It lives in the Upper Guinea forests of West Africa.1
Bolelele
2,6 m (8,7 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 8,3 km/h (5,2 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Black forest cobra
Black forest cobra. Foto: Ryan van Huyssteen. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Adults are uniformly brownish black or black on the back, sometimes with faint, lighter markings.1
  • Juveniles have much more pronounced light speckling or banded patterns than adults.1
  • The throat is light, followed by 2 to 3 distinct dark bands on the belly. The rest of the underside is black.1
  • The lips and underside of the head are cream, with black edges along the upper lip scales.1
  • It has 17 midbody dorsal scale rows, and 203 to 221 ventral scales.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It was long confused with the forest cobra (Naja melanoleuca). The black forest cobra usually has 17 midbody dorsal scale rows instead of 19, fewer dark belly bands, and a tendency to become darker with age.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Haeba e loma

  • Boloka motho a sa sisinyehe ebile a kgutsitse, tlosa mesale le dintho tse tiileng, mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele: antivenom ke yona kalafo.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Black forest cobra bolelele ba e ka bang 2,6 m (8,7 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4,5 m (15 ft)
e telele jwaloka dintja tse 2,5 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 15 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 43 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Black forest cobra e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Adults often become darker with age, a process called ontogenetic melanism.1

2

Adults can grow to a maximum recorded length of 264 cm.1

3

Scientists long thought the black forest cobra was the same animal as the forest cobra, until morphological and genetic differences showed it is a separate species.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Naja guineensis
Sehlopha
Di-cobra, di-mamba le di-krait
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Afrika
Kotsi ho batho
4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Black forest cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja guineensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

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E boetse e phela: Afrika

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala