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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Bombay sea snake
No. 0253 ho 1 402

Bombay sea snake

Hydrophis mamillaris
Ka lebitso: The scientific name mamillaris refers to a small bump at the centre of each scale, which was thought to look like a mammal's nipple.1
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Dinoha tsa lewatle Ho loma
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The Bombay sea snake is a small, venomous sea snake that lives in the Indian Ocean. It is one of the least studied sea snakes, with few records of it ever being collected. Scientists are still working out where it lives and how many there are.1

E phela
Indian Ocean: all along the Indian coast, off Pakistan, and one record from Sri Lanka1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Arabia le Kgwohlo ya Persia, Kgwohlo ya Bengal
Lapeng
It is a sea snake most often met along the coast, and it probably drifts long distances with ocean currents. It is usually found over soft seabeds of sand or mud.1
Bolelele
61 cm ho isa ho 81 cm (2 ft ho isa ho 2,7 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Greyish body with black bands; the bands are broader than the scales between them at mid-body, which is unique to this snake in the Indian Ocean.1
  • Black head with small eyes and a rounded snout of moderate length.1
  • Black, flattened tail with one to six light-coloured rings that break up on the underside.1
  • Each scale has a raised bump at its centre.1
  • A small snake, usually about 61 to 76 cm long.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

It is a venomous sea snake, but it is rare and poorly studied, so little is known about how it affects people.1

Haeba e loma

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Ntsha motho metsing mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la IndiaLewatle la AndamanLewatle la Arabia le Kgwohlo ya PersiaKgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Bombay sea snake bolelele ba e ka bang 81 cm (2,7 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 1,5 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 5 tse latellanange ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 47

Bombay sea snake e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Only one pregnant female has been recorded, so little is known about its breeding.1

2

No confirmed collections were made between 1926 and modern surveys, which later recorded it in the Gujarat Marine Protected Area off western India.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Hydrophis mamillaris
Sehlopha
Dinoha tsa lewatle
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Arabia le Kgwohlo ya Persia, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Masea
It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs. A brood is 3 to 4 young, each about 30 cm long at birth.1
Boemo ba yona naheng
Data Deficient (IUCN)1
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Hydrophis mamillaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis mamillaris (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala