Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Di-centipede

No. 0912 ho 1 402

Chinese red-headed centipede

Scolopendra subspinipes

E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.

Di-centipede

Ho lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The Chinese red-headed centipede is one of the largest centipedes in the world. It lives across much of southeastern Asia and on many islands and continents, often through human introduction. It is an active hunter with a venomous bite, so it is best seen from a safe distance.1

E phela

Southeastern Asia, tropical and subtropical Asia, Indian Ocean islands, Australia, South and Central America, the Caribbean, and possibly parts of the southern United States1

Asia

Bolelele

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Naheng, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It hunts mainly spiders, scorpions and vinegaroons, and can overpower small animals such as mice and small reptiles. It seizes prey with its front legs and injects venom with its toxicognaths, holding the prey with its other legs until it is subdued.1

Foto ya Chinese red-headed centipede — Chinese red-headed centipede. Foto: Alie / C.A. Kratzer. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

Body is usually red or reddish brown1
Legs are yellow or yellow-orange1
Has 22 body segments, each with one pair of legs1
Head has a flat shield and a pair of antennae1
Has a pair of modified front legs called forcipules, or toxicognaths, with sharp claws that connect to venom glands1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom normally causes extreme pain, among other symptoms. A fatal case was reported in the Philippines, where a 7-year-old girl was bitten on the head and died 29 hours later.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Its bite causes extreme pain, and a child has died after being bitten in the Philippines. Bites per year and other risk details are not recorded.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It is aggressive and nervous, ready to strike if disturbed, and when defending itself it coils its whole body around the attacker while using its toxicognaths.1

Haeba e loma

Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng, o pholise kapa o ho kenye metsing a futhumetseng bakeng sa bohloko, mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka haeba ho mpefala.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 6 molenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 190 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Chinese red-headed centipede e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Kgudu e ka bang 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Chinese red-headed centipede e ka bang 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Motho ya tsamayang e ka bang 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

It is among the largest centipedes in the world, with a normal maximum length of 20 cm.1

The centipede was a traditional food source for Aboriginal Australians.1

Adults molt once every year and may live for 10 years or more.1

It is a popular pet among arthropod hobbyists.1

Young centipedes molt once a year and take 3 to 4 years to reach full adult size.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Scolopendra subspinipes
Sehlopha: Di-centipede
Lelapa: Scolopendridae2
Tatelano: Scolopendromorpha
Dikontinente: Asia
Masea: The female lays 50 to 80 eggs in a dark, protected place, guards them until they hatch, and wraps around her young if danger is detected.1
Nako ya bophelo: e ka bang dilemo tse 101
Kotsi ho batho: 3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Scolopendra subspinipes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra subspinipes (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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