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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Fu Manchu lionfish
No. 1205 ho 1 402

Fu Manchu lionfish

Dendrochirus biocellatus
Ka lebitso: The scientific name biocellatus means 'two spots', after the two eye-like spots on its dorsal fin. The common name 'Fu Manchu' comes from the long tentacles on its upper jaw, which look like the moustache of the fictional character.1
E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo Meutlwa e nang le chefoE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The Fu Manchu lionfish is a small, reddish-brown reef fish with two large dark spots on its back fin that look like eyes. It lives in warm, clear tropical seas across the Indo-West Pacific, mostly among coral. Its spines carry venom, so it is one to admire from a distance.1

E phela
Tropical Indo-West Pacific, from the Mascarene Islands, Maldives and Sri Lanka east to the Mariana and Tuamotu Islands, north to southern Japan and south to New Caledonia and Tonga1
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine
Lapeng
It shelters in caves and under ledges during the day, and lives on coral reefs with clear water at depths of 1 to 40 m. It is found in Australian waters at Scott Reef, Ashmore and Hibernia reefs, and Christmas Island.1
Bolelele
13 cm (5,1 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It eats small fish and small crustaceans, such as shrimp. It hunts by stalking prey along the bottom or around reef structures, then makes a rapid lunge and swallows the prey whole.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Fu Manchu lionfish
Fu Manchu lionfish. Foto: Roger Rittmaster. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Overall colour is reddish-brown.1
  • Usually has 2, sometimes 3, large black eye-like spots on the soft-rayed part of the back fin.1
  • Has 3 pink to yellowish bars across its flanks.1
  • Pectoral (side) fins are banded with pale and brown.1
  • Long tentacles on the upper jaw, more than twice the width of the eye.1

Matla a chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Meutlwa e bohale e nka chefo. Ho e hata kapa ho e tshwara ho bohloko.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The fin spines are venomous, so a puncture from one injects venom.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba

  • Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha (a leke ka letsoho la hao pele), metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 90. Fumana thuso ya bongaka, haholoholo bakeng sa di-stonefish le di-stingray.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle la CoralLewatle la Philippine

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Fu Manchu lionfish bolelele ba e ka bang 13 cm (5,1 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 4 molenge ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 45

Fu Manchu lionfish e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Before feeding, it snaps its back fin spines and shakes its head from side to side as it approaches prey. This may distract the prey or possibly attract it.1

2

It may also use the fleshy tentacles on its upper jaw to lure prey within striking distance.1

3

It moves towards prey by 'hopping' on its pelvic fins or by waving its tail fin, until it is about half its body length away.1

4

It appears occasionally in the aquarium trade, where it is moderately difficult to keep and not suited to beginners.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: It belongs to the genus Dendrochirus.

Nnete: Before 2023 it was classed in Dendrochirus, but it is now understood not to be particularly closely related to that genus.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Dendrochirus biocellatus
Sehlopha
Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo
Lelapa
Scorpaenidae2
Tatelano
Perciformes
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Nemapterois biocellatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dendrochirus biocellatus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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