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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Giant green anemone
No. 1138 ho 1 402

Giant green anemone

Anthopleura xanthogrammica
Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.
Di-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabang Di-tentacle tse hlabangE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The giant green anemone is a sea animal that looks like a flower but is a relative of jellyfish. It lives on rocky and sandy shores along the Pacific coast of North America, where it is covered by water for most of the day. Its bright green colour comes partly from tiny algae that live inside its body and make food for it.1

E phela
Pacific coast from Alaska to southern California, sometimes as far south as Panama1
Lewatle la Pacific
Lapeng
It prefers sandy or rocky shorelines where water stays for most of the day, and it is found in tide pools. It is also sometimes found in deep channels of more exposed rocky shores and on concrete pilings in bays and harbours.1
Bolelele
30 cm (1 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It catches prey with stinging cells in its tentacles. Its main food is detached mussels, and it also eats sea urchins, small fish and crabs. There are rare records of it eating seabirds.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Giant green anemone
Giant green anemone. Foto: Cricket Raspet. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Bright green when underwater in good sunlight.1
  • Dark green or brown when out of the water, because it closes up and droops, showing its darker outer body.1
  • Broad, flat top surface (oral disk) with no stripes, bands or other markings.1
  • Short, cone-shaped tentacles arranged in six or more rows around the mouth, with pointed or blunt tips.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: Large giant green anemones can be confused with A. elegantissima or A. sola. Those two usually have pink-tipped tentacles and a striped oral disk, which the giant green anemone does not have.1

Matla a chefo

Di-tentacle tse hlabang

Dikete tsa disele tse nyenyane tse hlabang di thunya ha ho na le se di amang.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Stinging cells called nematocysts in the tentacles release a paralysing venom that helps the anemone catch prey.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It uses its stinging cells in the tentacles to defend itself against predators.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • Tswa metsing mme o tlose di-tentacle tsohle (ka ditlelafo kapa ka lesela).
  • Bakeng sa box jellyfish tsa tropike: tshela asene (vinegar) moo e hlabileng teng bonyane metsotswana e 30, bitsa thuso mme o itokisetse ho etsa CPR. Bakeng sa di-bluebottle le tse ding tse ngata: hlatswa ka metsi a lewatle, ebe ka metsi a tjhesang bakeng sa bohloko.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Giant green anemone bolelele ba e ka bang 30 cm (1 ft)Banana e ka bang 18 cm (7,1 in)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 9 molenge dieha ho feta kgofu ya serapeng

Giant green anemone e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Tiny algae living inside its body help feed it through photosynthesis and add to its bright green colour.1

2

It can have a crown of tentacles up to 25 cm across.1

3

Anemones in caves and shady places have few or no algae and are usually less colourful.1

4

Its main predators include a leather seastar, two nudibranchs and several snails and sea spiders.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Anthopleura xanthogrammica
Sehlopha
Di-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabang
Lelapa
Actiniidae2
Tatelano
Actiniaria
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Pacific, Mawatle
Masea
Sperm and eggs are released into the water in late autumn and join outside the body. The young larvae float in the water until they settle in mussel beds.1
Kotsi ho batho
1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Anthopleura xanthogrammica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Anthopleura xanthogrammica (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Di-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabang

E boetse e phela: Lewatle la Pacific

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