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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Golden mantella
No. 1328 ho 1 402

Golden mantella

Mantella aurantiaca
Ka lebitso: Its scientific name comes from the Latin word aurantiacus, meaning gold.1
Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.
Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt Chefo letlalong la yonaE ja: DikokoanyanaE chefang, eseng e nang le chefo
Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The golden mantella is a small frog, only about 2 to 2.6 cm long, that is found only on the island of Madagascar. Its bright yellow, orange or red skin is a warning that it is poisonous. It is one of the most threatened amphibians on the island.1

E chefang kapa e nang le chefo? Diphoofolo tse nang le chefo di kenya chefo ka ho loma kapa ka ho hlaba. Diphoofolo tse chefang di kotsi ha o di ama kapa o di ja. Ena ke e chefang.
E phela
Madagascar, in three small areas centred on the town of Moramanga1
Afrika
Lapeng
It lives on land in forests and uses small wetlands to breed when the rains arrive. Eggs are laid in damp leaf litter near water.1
Bolelele
2 cm ho isa ho 2,6 cm (0,8 in ho isa ho 1 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It eats small invertebrates, mainly mites, ants, flies and collembolans. It gets its skin toxins from this diet.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Golden mantella
Golden mantella. Foto: unknown. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Uniformly yellow, orange or red in colour1
  • Red flash marks on the inner leg1
  • Small, visible eardrum (tympanum)1
  • Body length of 20 to 26 mm1

Matla a chefo

Chefo letlalong la yona

Letlalo la yona le a chefa. Ho kotsi ho e ama, ho e nyeka kapa ho e ja.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

Its bright colours warn predators that it is poisonous.1

Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele

  • Haeba motho a amme e nngwe: hlatswa matsoho hantle mme o se ke wa ama mahlo kapa molomo. Haeba ngwana kapa phoofolo ya lapeng e e nyeditse kapa e e jele: letsetsa setsi sa chefo (poison centre) kapa nomoro ya tshohanyetso.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.

Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Golden mantella bolelele ba e ka bang 2,6 cm (1 in)Tjhelete ya tshepe ya euro e le nngwe e ka bang 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 110 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Golden mantella e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

The golden mantella's skin toxins come from the small invertebrates it eats, not from its own body.1

2

A snake called Thamnosophis lateralis and a skink of the genus Zonosaurus have been seen preying on it at Torotorofotsy Wetland, even though it is poisonous.1

3

Its bright colours are an example of aposematism, a warning signal to predators about its poison.1

4

It has a convergent evolution link with the poison dart frogs of Central and South America, which are not closely related but share similar traits.1

5

It is popular in the pet trade because it is active during the day, has attractive colours and is fairly easy to keep.1

6

Males often call from hidden spots near water, and their call is a pleasant, repeated click.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Mantella aurantiaca
Sehlopha
Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt
Lelapa
Mantellidae2
Tatelano
Anura
Dikontinente
Afrika
Masea
Eggs are laid on land in moist leaf litter near water. When the rains come, the tadpoles are washed from the land into the water.1
Boemo ba yona naheng
Critically endangered1
Kotsi ho batho
1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Golden mantella (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Mantella aurantiaca (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt

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E boetse e phela: Afrika

Black mambaDi-cobra, di-mamba le di-kraitE a bolayaDeathstalkerDiphephengE a bolayaEgyptian cobraDi-cobra, di-mamba le di-kraitE a bolayaPuff adderDi-viper le di-adderE a bolayaBoomslangDinoha tse meno a ka moraoE ka bolayaFat-tailed scorpionDiphephengE ka bolaya
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala