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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Horned sea snake
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Horned sea snake

Hydrophis peronii
Ka lebitso: Its species name, peronii, honours François Péron, a French naturalist and explorer.1
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Dinoha tsa lewatle Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The horned sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It is the only sea snake known to have horns on its head. It is found across the western tropical Pacific, from Southeast Asia to northern Australia.1

E phela
Western tropical Pacific: Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea, New Caledonia and northern Australia1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura
Lapeng
It prefers seas with sandy beds and coral reefs.1
Bolelele
1,2 m (4 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It eats small fish.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Horned sea snake
Horned sea snake. Foto: Giorgio Jan. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Grey, pale olive or tan body with dark crossbands that are narrower than the pale spaces between them1
  • Crossbands narrow to a point on the sides of the belly1
  • Belly is whitish, or has dark crossbars alternating with spots1
  • Small head with raised, pointed scales above the eyes, which form the horns1
  • Neck is only one third to two fifths as thick as the widest part of the body, and the tail is flattened from side to side1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

It is an extremely venomous snake.1

Haeba e loma

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Ntsha motho metsing mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle la CoralLewatle la Timor le Arafura

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Horned sea snake bolelele ba e ka bang 1,2 m (4 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho e moholo e ka bang 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2,5 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 7 tse latellanange ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 45

Horned sea snake e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

It is the only sea snake with horns.1

2

It gives birth to live young in the sea rather than laying eggs.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Hydrophis peronii
Sehlopha
Dinoha tsa lewatle
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Mawatle
Masea
It gives birth to live young, up to 10 per female.1
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Hydrophis peronii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis peronii (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dinoha tsa lewatle

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E boetse e phela: Lewatle la India

Australian box jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE a bolayaO se ke wa amaGeography coneDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaHawksbill sea turtleDiphoofolo tse ding tse chefangE ka bolayaIrukandji jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE ka bolayaO se ke wa ama
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala