Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo

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Leaf scorpionfish

Taenianotus triacanthus

Ka lebitso: Taenianotus combines the Latin 'taenia', a narrow flat band, with the Greek 'notus', meaning back, for its long fin. The species name triacanthus means 'three spines', although the fish actually has only two spines on its cheek.1

E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.

Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefoE ja: Nama

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The leaf scorpionfish is a flat, leaf-shaped fish that looks like a dead leaf drifting in the water. It lives on tropical coral reefs across the Indo-Pacific. It is special because it hides in plain sight and waits for its prey to come close.1

E phela

Indo-Pacific, from the east African coast and Red Sea to Hawaii, the Galapagos Islands, the Ryukyu Islands and the coast of New South Wales1

Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal

Lapeng

It lives in tropical waters on coral reefs, from shallow water down to a depth of 130 m.1

Bolelele

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It is an ambush predator. It waits until a small fish or shrimp comes close, then moves in slowly with its pectoral fins and opens its mouth suddenly to suck the prey in. It eats small crustaceans, fishes and larvae.1

Foto ya Leaf scorpionfish — Leaf scorpionfish. Foto: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

It is almost as flat as a leaf.1
Its colour varies from green, red, pink, brown, ocher and yellowish to ghostly white.1
A dark line runs through its eyes.1
Its large dorsal fin starts just behind the eyes and has 12 spines.1
Its skin often has blotches, and sometimes algae and hydroids grow on it.1

Matla a chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Meutlwa e bohale e nka chefo. Ho e hata kapa ho e tshwara ho bohloko.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The venom of the leaf scorpionfish is considerably weaker than that of the lionfish and stonefish.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It relies on camouflage, resembling a dead leaf and making gentle sideways movements with its pelvic area so it looks like a drifting inert object.1

Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba

Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha (a leke ka letsoho la hao pele), metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 90. Fumana thuso ya bongaka, haholoholo bakeng sa di-stonefish le di-stingray.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la China Borwa Lewatle la Philippine Lewatle la Andaman Lewatle la Timor le Arafura Kgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 3 molenge ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 90

Leaf scorpionfish e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Kgofu ya serapeng e ka bang 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Leaf scorpionfish e ka bang 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Motho ya sesang e ka bang 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

It sheds its skin every 10 to 14 days.1

It can change colour after each moult.1

Sometimes real algae and hydroids grow on its skin, adding to its camouflage.1

It has appendages around its mouth that help it blend in with its surroundings.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: The species name triacanthus suggests the fish has three spines on its cheek.

Nnete: The fish has only two such spines, despite its name.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Taenianotus triacanthus
Sehlopha: Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo
Lelapa: Scorpaenidae2
Tatelano: Perciformes
Dikontinente: Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho: 2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Taenianotus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Taenianotus triacanthus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
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