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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Philippine hornet
No. 0960 ho 1 402

Philippine hornet

Vespa luctuosa
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho hlajwa ho hloka ngaka.
Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet Ho hlaba
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo hlajwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The Philippine hornet is a species of hornet found only in the Philippines. It is known for its potent venom, which is the most toxic of any wasp species tested. Its sting can cause severe symptoms, so it is important to know it when you see one.1

E phela
Endemic to the Philippines. Main subspecies on Luzon, others in the Visayas (including Leyte and Samar) and on Negros.1
Asia
Lapeng
It builds hanging nests in trees and bushes. It only rarely builds nests in human structures and dwellings.1
Bolelele
2,5 cm (1 in)3
boholo bo tlwaelehileng ba e hodileng
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 30 km/h (19 mph)
Ho fofa, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Philippine hornet
Philippine hornet. Foto: AnnLazaro. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Its nests hang from trees and bushes.1
  • Early in construction, its nest is round (spherical).1
  • As the nest grows, it becomes longer and hangs vertically.1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The venom is the most toxic of any wasp species tested, measured by its effect on mice. Its LD50 (the dose that kills half of the mice tested) is 1.6 mg/kg, which is lower than the 4.0 mg/kg of the Asian giant hornet, so it is more toxic per unit of weight. Severe envenomation can cause pain at the sting site, convulsions (fits), cyanosis (bluish skin from low oxygen) and hematuria (blood in the urine).1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo hlajwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Its venom is highly potent, but the Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia) is responsible for many more human deaths. This is because the Asian giant hornet injects a much larger volume of venom per sting.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • Kgwaratla lemao la notshi o le ntshe mme o pholise sebaka seo.
  • Haeba motho a hema ka thata, sefahleho kapa qoqotho di ruruha, kapa a ikutlwa a tla idibala, ke tshohanyetso ya aletjhi (allergy): letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso mme o sebedise pene ya hae ya adrenaline (adrenaline auto-injector) haeba a na le yona.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Philippine hornet bolelele ba e ka bang 2,5 cm (1 in)Tjhelete ya tshepe ya euro e le nngwe e ka bang 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 13

Philippine hornet e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

The Philippine hornet is the most venomous known wasp, based on tests on mice.1

2

Its venom is among the most toxic of any known insect venom. Only the venom of some harvester ants is known to be more toxic.1

3

Per unit of body weight, its venom is more toxic than that of the much larger Asian giant hornet.1

4

Its nests are round when first built, then become longer and hang vertically as they grow.1

5

It only rarely nests in human buildings, preferring trees and bushes.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Vespa luctuosa
Sehlopha
Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet
Lelapa
Vespidae2
Tatelano
Hymenoptera
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Vespa luctuosa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa luctuosa (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet

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