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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Purple cone
No. 1148 ho 1 402

Purple cone

Conus purpurascens
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho hlajwa ho hloka ngaka.
Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus Ho hlabaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo hlajwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The purple cone is a sea snail with a cone-shaped shell. It lives in the Pacific Ocean, around the Galapagos Islands and in the Gulf of California. Like other cone snails, it is venomous and can sting people, so it is important to know it is there.1

E phela
Central Pacific, off the Galapagos Islands and in the Gulf of California, Mexico1
Kgwohlo ya Mexico, Kgwohlo ya California, Lewatle la Pacific
Bolelele
3,3 cm ho isa ho 8 cm (1,3 in ho isa ho 3,1 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Purple cone
Purple cone. Foto: Shellnut. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Shell size is between 33 mm and 80 mm1
  • Shell is broad-shouldered, with a fairly rough, ridged top1
  • Shell is clouded with white or violet and brown or olive, with close lines of chestnut and white1
  • Sometimes the middle of the shell has irregular white bands1
  • Colours vary a lot between individuals, but the shape of the shell is quite consistent1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The snail is venomous, meaning it injects venom when it stings. Its venom contains a toxin called conantokin-P.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo hlajwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The purple cone is capable of stinging humans. Live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Octopus e nang le mehele e putswa kapa kgofu ya cone e ka etsa hore motho a emise ho hema a ntse a tsohile: bitsa thuso mme o itokisetse ho mo hemela ka molomo (rescue breaths) ho fihlela ambulense e nka boikarabelo.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificKgwohlo ya MexicoKgwohlo ya California

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Purple cone bolelele ba e ka bang 8 cm (3,1 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 2,5 molenge dieha ho feta kgofu ya serapeng

Purple cone e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Conantokin-P, a toxin, is derived from the venom of this species.1

2

The colours of this species are very striking, but the overall shape of the shell stays fairly constant.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Conus purpurascens
Sehlopha
Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus
Lelapa
Conidae2
Tatelano
Neogastropoda
Dikontinente
Kgwohlo ya Mexico, Kgwohlo ya California, Lewatle la Pacific, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Conus purpurascens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus purpurascens (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala