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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Long-spine porcupinefish
No. 1375 ho 1 402

Long-spine porcupinefish

Diodon holocanthus
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa haeba motho a e ja, eya ho ngaka.
Diphoofolo tse ding tse chefang E a chefa ha e jewaE ja: Hanyane ka tsohleE chefang, eseng e nang le chefo
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHaeba motho a e ja, eya ho ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The long-spine porcupinefish is a marine fish covered in long, sharp spines. It lives in warm tropical and subtropical seas around the world, often over muddy seabeds or on reefs. Its beak-like jaws can crush hard prey such as sea urchins and shellfish.1

E chefang kapa e nang le chefo? Diphoofolo tse nang le chefo di kenya chefo ka ho loma kapa ka ho hlaba. Diphoofolo tse chefang di kotsi ha o di ama kapa o di ja. Ena ke e chefang.
E phela
Tropical and subtropical seas worldwide, including the Atlantic, western Indian and Pacific oceans1
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la India, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Caribbean, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la China Borwa, Kgwohlo ya Mexico, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Kgwohlo ya California
Lapeng
It is found over muddy sea bottoms, in estuaries, in lagoons, and on coral and rocky reefs in tropical and subtropical seas.1
Bolelele
50 cm (1,6 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It feeds on molluscs, sea urchins, hermit crabs, snails and crabs, mainly at night when it is active. It uses its beak together with plates on the roof of its mouth to crush prey such as molluscs and sea urchins, which would otherwise be hard to digest.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Long-spine porcupinefish
Long-spine porcupinefish. Foto: Dan Schofield. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Pale in colour, with large black blotches and smaller black spots. The spots become fewer as the fish gets older.1
  • Many long spines, each with two roots, which can be raised or lowered. They are especially numerous on the head.1
  • The teeth of the two jaws are fused into a parrot-like beak.1
  • Adults can reach 50 cm in length.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: The black-blotched porcupinefish (Diodon liturosus) is the only other fish it might be confused with. The long-spine porcupinefish has much longer spines.1

Matla a chefo

E a chefa ha e jewa

E kotsi feela haeba ho na le se e jang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHaeba motho a e ja, eya ho ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele

  • Haeba motho a e jele kapa a na le matshwao ka mora ho e ja: letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso kapa setsi sa chefo (poison centre) hang-hang.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.

Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la AtlanticLewatle la IndiaLewatle le LefubeduLewatle la CaribbeanLewatle la CoralLewatle la China BorwaKgwohlo ya MexicoLewatle la PhilippineLewatle la Timor le ArafuraKgwohlo ya BengalKgwohlo ya California

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Long-spine porcupinefish bolelele ba e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dibanana tse 3 tse latellanange telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 16 molenge ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 45

Long-spine porcupinefish e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its jaws are fused into a beak that looks like a parrot's, and it uses it to crack open sea urchins and molluscs.1

2

Its spines have two roots and can be raised or lowered.1

3

The black spots on its pale body become fewer as it ages.1

4

Young fish are found in groups, and they stay in open water until they reach about 7 cm.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Diodon holocanthus
Sehlopha
Diphoofolo tse ding tse chefang
Lelapa
Diodontidae2
Tatelano
Tetraodontiformes
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la India, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Caribbean, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la China Borwa, Kgwohlo ya Mexico, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Kgwohlo ya California, Mawatle
Masea
It spawns at the surface at dawn or dusk, in pairs or in groups of males with one female. The young stay pelagic (living in open water) until they are at least 7 cm long.1
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Long-spine porcupinefish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Diodon holocanthus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Diphoofolo tse ding tse chefang

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E boetse e phela: Lewatle la Pacific

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala