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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Small-headed sea snake
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Small-headed sea snake

Hydrophis macdowelli
Ka lebitso: It is named in honour of American herpetologist Samuel Booker McDowell Jr, a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians.1
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Dinoha tsa lewatle Ho lomaE ja: Ditlhapi
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The small-headed sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It is found in shallow waters off northern Australia and several nearby islands. Its bite is dangerous to people.1

E phela
Northern Australia, south central Papua New Guinea, the Loyalty Islands and New Caledonia1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura
Lapeng
It prefers shallow ocean waters with sandy bottoms, at depths of not more than 26 m (85 ft).1
Bolelele
1 m (3,3 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It preys upon eels and other long, thin fishes.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Small-headed sea snake
Small-headed sea snake. Foto: A. C. Tatarinov. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Has a small head in relation to its body size.1
  • Grows to a total length of up to 1 metre, tail included.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom is described as powerful.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Its bite is dangerous to humans.1

Haeba e loma

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Ntsha motho metsing mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle la CoralLewatle la Timor le Arafura

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Small-headed sea snake bolelele ba e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho e moholo e ka bang 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 6 tse latellanange ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 47

Small-headed sea snake e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Unlike snakes that lay eggs, it gives birth to live young.1

2

It is one of the sea snakes that hunt in shallow water over sand.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Hydrophis macdowelli
Sehlopha
Dinoha tsa lewatle
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Mawatle
Masea
It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs develop and hatch inside the mother, who gives birth to live young. A litter has 2 to 3 young.1
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Small-headed sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis macdowelli (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala