Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Di-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabang

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South American sea nettle

Chrysaora plocamia

Ka lebitso: Its common name comes from its sting, which is said to feel like a bee sting or a nettle plant. Its specific name comes from the Ancient Greek word plókamos, meaning a braid of hair.1

E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.

Di-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabang

Di-tentacle tse hlabangE ja: Nama

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The South American sea nettle is a large jellyfish with a red-brown bell and long, spiralling arms. It drifts in the open ocean along both the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of South America. Its stinging tentacles catch the tiny animals it eats.1

E phela

Pacific coast of Peru, south along Chile to Tierra del Fuego, and north along the Atlantic coast of Argentina, with a few records from Uruguay1

Lewatle la Atlantic

Lapeng

It is a planktonic species that floats and travels with ocean currents. It usually lives near the ocean surface, in the sunlit upper layer of the sea. Blooms and strandings (when jellyfish wash up on beaches) are reported on both South American coasts.1

Bolelele

1 m (3,3 ft)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 1,1 km/h (0,68 mph)

Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It eats mainly a wide variety of zooplankton, which are tiny animals drifting in the water. It catches and kills prey with its stinging tentacles.1

Foto ya South American sea nettle — South American sea nettle. Foto: Bill Abbott. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

Red-brown bell1
Long, spiralling arms1
Thin outer tentacles that surround inner tentacles which are often white and fluffy in appearance1
Most mature individuals have a bell 25 to 40 cm across1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It was historically confused with C. hysoscella. That species is now known to be restricted to the northeast Atlantic, so it is not found in South American waters.1

Matla a chefo

Di-tentacle tse hlabang

Dikete tsa disele tse nyenyane tse hlabang di thunya ha ho na le se di amang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

Haeba e hlaba

Tswa metsing mme o tlose di-tentacle tsohle (ka ditlelafo kapa ka lesela).
Bakeng sa box jellyfish tsa tropike: tshela asene (vinegar) moo e hlabileng teng bonyane metsotswana e 30, bitsa thuso mme o itokisetse ho etsa CPR. Bakeng sa di-bluebottle le tse ding tse ngata: hlatswa ka metsi a lewatle, ebe ka metsi a tjhesang bakeng sa bohloko.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Atlantic

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 6 tse latellanange ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 160

South American sea nettle e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Kgofu ya serapeng e ka bang 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

South American sea nettle e ka bang 1,1 km/h (0,68 mph)

Motho ya sesang e ka bang 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

Its bell can grow up to 1 metre across, but most adults are much smaller.1

Crab larvae may form a parasitic relationship with it, using it for food and shelter.1

A single polyp can produce between 3 and 10 young jellyfish called ephyrae in about 7 to 10 days.1

Its population has increased in recent years, which may be linked to climate change and major changes to ocean ecosystems.1

Its stinging tentacles are used to catch its prey, and the adults are eaten by sea turtles and some fish.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: It is the only sea nettle found in South America.

Nnete: Despite its common name, it is not the only sea nettle in the region. C. lactea is another sea nettle found there.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Chrysaora plocamia
Sehlopha: Di-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabang
Lelapa: Pelagiidae2
Tatelano: Semaeostomeae
Dikontinente: Lewatle la Atlantic, Mawatle
Masea: Fertilised eggs drift in the ocean, and often attach to the arms of adults for safety. They develop into swimming larvae called planulae, which later settle and grow into polyps.1
Kotsi ho batho: 2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Chrysaora plocamia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chrysaora plocamia (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
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