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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Viperine sea snake
No. 0245 ho 1 402

Viperine sea snake

Hydrophis viperinus
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Dinoha tsa lewatle Ho loma
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The viperine sea snake is a venomous sea snake that lives in warm coastal waters. It belongs to the cobra and sea snake family Elapidae. It is found along the northern coasts of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific.1

E phela
Northern coasts of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, from the Persian Gulf to India, Indonesia and southern China1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Kgwohlo ya Bengal
Lapeng
It lives along the northern coasts of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, in coastal waters from the Persian Gulf to Indonesia and southern China.1
Bolelele
92 cm (3 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Grey on top and white underneath, with the two colours usually clearly divided along the sides.1
  • Often has 25 to 35 dark, diamond-shaped spots along the body.1
  • Rarely shows dark bands instead of spots.1
  • Males grow to about 92.5 cm in total length, and females to about 82 cm.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Haeba e loma

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Ntsha motho metsing mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle la CoralKgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Viperine sea snake bolelele ba e ka bang 92 cm (3 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 5 tse latellanange ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 47

Viperine sea snake e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

It is a sea snake, but it is classed as venomous, meaning it injects venom with a bite.1

2

Males are longer than females, reaching 925 mm compared with 820 mm in total length.1

3

Males have a longer tail than females, about 100 mm compared with 80 mm.1

4

Its body is covered in hexagonal scales, with 27 to 34 rows around the neck and 37 to 50 rows at the middle of the body.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Hydrophis viperinus
Sehlopha
Dinoha tsa lewatle
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Hydrophis viperinus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis viperinus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dinoha tsa lewatle

Beaked sea snakeDinoha tsa lewatleE a bolayaBelcher's sea snakeDinoha tsa lewatleE ka bolayaBlack-banded sea kraitDinoha tsa lewatleE ka bolayaBlue-lipped sea kraitDinoha tsa lewatleE ka bolayaDubois' sea snakeDinoha tsa lewatleE ka bolayaOlive sea snakeDinoha tsa lewatleE ka bolaya

E boetse e phela: Lewatle la India

Australian box jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE a bolayaO se ke wa amaGeography coneDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaHawksbill sea turtleDiphoofolo tse ding tse chefangE ka bolayaIrukandji jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE ka bolayaO se ke wa ama
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala