Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa matumbawe

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Black-headed coral snake

Micrurus averyi

Kuhusu jina: Its specific name, averyi, honours American financier Sewell Avery, who funded the expedition on which the holotype (the first specimen used to describe the species) was collected.1

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa matumbawe

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The black-headed coral snake is a venomous snake from northern South America. It lives in forests, mostly at heights between 100 and 600 metres above sea level. Its almost completely black head is one of the features that helps tell it apart.1

Anaishi

Southern Guyana, southern Suriname and Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Mato Grosso)1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

It prefers forest, at altitudes of 100 to 600 metres (330 to 1,970 feet).1

Urefu

70 cm (2.3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 4.8 kwa saa (maili 3 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Black-headed coral snake — Black-headed coral snake. Picha: Emma Floor. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

The head is almost completely black.1
It has no nuchal ring, which is a band around the back of the neck.1
It has relatively few black rings on the body, and these rings are not grouped in threes (triads).1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu na umpeleke hospitali haraka, hata kama jeraha linaonekana dogo: dalili zinaweza kuanza saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 75 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Black-headed coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Black-headed coral snake takriban km 4.8 kwa saa (3 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

The longest recorded specimen measured 70 cm, tail included.1

It lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Micrurus averyi
Kundi: Nyoka wa matumbawe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: It is oviparous, which means it lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Micrurus averyi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus averyi (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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