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Chocoan toadheaded pitviper

Bothrocophias myersi

Kuhusu jina: The species name myersi honours the American herpetologist (reptile and amphibian scientist) Charles William Myers.1

Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.

Nyoka wenye vishimo

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The Chocoan toadheaded pitviper is a venomous snake that lives on the ground in forest. It is found only in Colombia, in the Pacific region. It belongs to the pit viper group, a family of snakes that includes many well-known venomous species.1

Anaishi

Colombia only, in the Pacific departments of Cauca and Valle del Cauca1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

It prefers forest and lives on the ground. It is found at elevations of 75 to 200 metres (246 to 656 feet).1

Urefu

70 cm (2.3 ft)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.5 kwa saa (maili 2.2 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Chocoan toadheaded pitviper — Chocoan toadheaded pitviper. Picha: (c) Oscar Marín, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA). CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

It is a pit viper, a venomous snake in the subfamily Crotalinae.1
It is terrestrial, meaning it lives and moves on the ground.1
It is found in forest at low elevations, between 75 and 200 metres.1
It is found only in the Pacific departments of Cauca and Valle del Cauca in Colombia.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, weka kiungo kilichoumwa usawa wa moyo, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 100 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Chocoan toadheaded pitviper ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Chocoan toadheaded pitviper takriban km 3.5 kwa saa (2.2 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It gives birth to live young instead of laying eggs.1

It lives in the low-lying Pacific region of Colombia, at elevations of 75 to 200 metres.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Bothrocophias myersi
Kundi: Nyoka wenye vishimo
Familia: Viperidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs hatch inside the mother and she gives birth to live young.1
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Bothrocophias myersi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bothrocophias myersi (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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