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Common eastern bumble bee

Bombus impatiens

Kuhusu jina: The genus name Bombus is the name for bumblebees. The species name may come from Impatiens, a group of flowers that this bee feeds on.1

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

Nyuki, nyigu na mavu

KudungwaHula: Mimea

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The common eastern bumblebee is a furry, black and yellow bee. It is the most commonly seen bumblebee across much of eastern North America, including towns, cities and fields. Its visits to flowers help pollinate many crops, so it matters to farmers and gardeners.1

Anaishi

Eastern North America: the eastern United States, southern Canada and the eastern Great Plains1

Amerika Kaskazini

Nyumbani

It lives in eastern temperate forests, farmland, wetlands, woods and urban and suburban areas. It nests underground in open fields and woods, in tunnels about 30 to 90 cm below the surface.1

Urefu

8.5 mm hadi 2.3 cm (0.3 in hadi 0.9 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 25 kwa saa (maili 16 kwa saa)

Anayeruka, makadirio

Hula nini?

They feed on pollen and nectar from many flowers, including clover, goldenrod, rose and blueberry plants. Most bees in the colony eat honey, which they make by swallowing pollen and nectar and mixing them with enzymes in their stomachs.1

Picha ya Common eastern bumble bee — Common eastern bumble bee. Picha: USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Queens and workers are black with a yellow thorax (the middle part of the body) and a yellow first abdominal segment (the first part of the rear body).1
Males have a yellow face and head, and their coloring is slightly different from queens and workers.1
They have short, even hair and a long, rectangular body.1
Queens are the largest, at 17 to 23 mm long. Workers measure 8.5 to 16 mm and males 12 to 18 mm.1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: They look similar to Bombus bimaculatus, B. perplexus, B. vagans, B. sandersoni and B. separatus.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Akidunga

Kwangua mwiba wa nyuki na upoze mahali hapo.
Mtu akipata shida ya kupumua, uso au koo likivimba, au akijisikia kuzimia, hiyo ni dharura ya mzio: piga namba ya dharura na umtumie kalamu yake ya adrenalini kama anayo.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasiangeweza kuruka kuvuka uwanja mzima wa mpira kwa sekunde 15

Common eastern bumble bee ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Inzi wa nyumbani takriban km 7 kwa saa (4.4 mph)

Common eastern bumble bee takriban km 25 kwa saa (16 mph)

Mtu anayekimbia kwa kasi takriban km 37 kwa saa (23 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Queen bees can stay underwater for up to a week without drowning, which may help them survive floods or wet winters.1

Foragers use traplining, visiting flowers in the same repeatable order. This saves time and energy.1

Foraging bees share information about good food sources with other bees in the nest.1

Inside the nest, smaller workers stay near the centre and feed the young, while bigger workers work as foragers and guards on the outside.1

Commercially raised colonies are used to pollinate tomatoes, blueberries, raspberries and pumpkins in greenhouses.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Bombus impatiens
Kundi: Nyuki, nyigu na mavu
Familia: Apidae2
Mpangilio: Hymenoptera
Mabara: Amerika Kaskazini
Watoto: A queen can lay about 2000 eggs in one season, but only about half of them survive to become adults. The eggs are laid in clumps throughout the nest.1
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Bombus impatiens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bombus impatiens (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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