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Katuni ya Hong Kong warty newt
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Hong Kong warty newt

Paramesotriton hongkongensis
Inauma tuUsiguseInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Vyura wa sumu, chura na mijusi-maji Sumu ndani ya ngoziSumu ya kugusa au kula, hadungi sumu
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Hong Kong warty newt is a salamander with brown skin and orange spots on its belly. It lives in Hong Kong and in the coastal parts of Guangdong Province. It is the only newt living in Hong Kong, which makes it special there.1

Anadunga sumu au ana sumu ya kugusa? Wanyama wanaodunga sumu huingiza sumu kwa kuuma au kudunga. Wanyama wenye sumu ya kugusa au kula hudhuru wakiguswa au kuliwa. Huyu ni wa aina ya pili.
Anaishi
Hong Kong and the coastal parts of Guangdong Province1
Asia
Urefu
11 cm hadi 15 cm (4.3 in hadi 5.9 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 0.5 kwa saa (maili 0.31 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Hong Kong warty newt
Hong Kong warty newt. Picha: Fernando Losada Rodríguez. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Light to dark brown body with orange patches on the underside1
  • The patches have a unique pattern on each individual, like a human fingerprint1
  • Small granules across the skin, and a skin ridge running along the back from the neck through the front third of the tail1
  • Thin, flattened tail with a thin red stripe along its underside1
  • In the breeding season, the male's tail develops a white or bluish stripe that shows in dim light1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: Some naturalists consider it a subspecies of Paramesotriton chinensis. Others disagree, because the two have separate ranges and differ in appearance and habitat preference.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Sumu ndani ya ngozi

Ngozi yake ina sumu. Ni hatari kumgusa, kumramba au kumla.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When threatened, it releases a toxic secretion. It may also play dead by rolling onto its back to show its brightly coloured belly.1

Mtu akimgusa au kumla

  • Mtu akimgusa: nawa mikono vizuri na usiguse macho wala mdomo. Mtoto au mnyama kipenzi akimramba au kumla: piga kituo cha taarifa za sumu au namba ya dharura.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Ukimgusa au kumla: usisugue macho wala mdomo, nawa mikono na utafute msaada wa kitabibu.

Hakuwindi wewe. Sumu yake ipo tu ili asiliwe na yeyote. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Hong Kong warty newt urefu wa takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)Ndizi takriban 18 cm (7.1 in)
urefu sawa na matofali 5 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstari

Hong Kong warty newt ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

When threatened, it may roll onto its back and show its bright belly, pretending to be dead.1

2

Each newt's orange belly pattern is unique, a bit like a human fingerprint.1

3

The male's tail stripe glows white or bluish in dim light during the breeding season.1

4

Like other newts, its tadpoles have finger-like gills around the neck, which disappear completely after metamorphosis.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Paramesotriton hongkongensis
Kundi
Vyura wa sumu, chura na mijusi-maji
Familia
Salamandridae2
Mpangilio
Caudata
Mabara
Asia
Watoto
Eggs are laid one at a time and each is wrapped in leaves.1
Hali yake porini
Protected species in Hong Kong under the Wild Animals Protection Ordinance Cap 1701
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Hong Kong warty newt (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Paramesotriton hongkongensis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Zaidi kutoka kundi hilohilo: Vyura wa sumu, chura na mijusi-maji

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