Na. 0547 kati ya 1 402

Mexican dusky rattlesnake

Crotalus triseriatus

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Mexican dusky rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper that lives in the highlands of Mexico. Adult males often grow longer than 60 cm, and it is most common at high altitudes, between 2,700 and 3,350 metres.1

Anaishi

Mexico, in the highlands along the southern edge of the Mexican Plateau (Jalisco, México, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Veracruz)1

Amerika Kaskazini

Nyumbani

It lives in pine-oak forest, boreal forest, coniferous forest and bunchgrass grasslands. On Volcán Orizaba it has been found at very high altitudes, in the zone between the snow line and the highest green plants, at about 4,572 to 4,573 m.1

Urefu

68 cm (2.2 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.3 kwa saa (maili 2.1 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

Its prey includes frogs, a murid rodent (Neotomodon alstoni), lizards, other small mammals, crickets and salamanders.1

Picha ya Mexican dusky rattlesnake — Mexican dusky rattlesnake. Picha: NS777. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Adult males commonly grow to a total length, including the tail, of more than 60 cm.1
Females are somewhat smaller than males.1
The largest recorded individual measured 68.3 cm in total length.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its bite is reported to cause intense pain and swelling. Faintness and cold sweating (cold perspiration) have also been reported.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, weka kiungo kilichoumwa usawa wa moyo, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 110 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Mexican dusky rattlesnake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Mexican dusky rattlesnake takriban km 3.3 kwa saa (2.1 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is found at very high altitudes on Volcán Orizaba, where the snow line comes down to about 4,572 m.1

Its range covers the highlands of the Transverse Volcanic Cordillera in central Mexico.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Crotalus triseriatus
Kundi: Nyoka njuga
Familia: Viperidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kaskazini
Hali yake porini: Least Concern1
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Crotalus triseriatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus triseriatus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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