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Katuni ya Ornate coral snake
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Ornate coral snake

Micrurus ornatissimus
Kuhusu jina: The specific name ornatissimus is Latin for "very ornate", which refers to its striking colour pattern.1
Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.
Nyoka wa matumbawe KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The ornate coral snake is a venomous snake that lives in the forests of northwestern South America. It is known for its bright red, black and white rings. It is medium-sized for its group of snakes and spends much of its time on the ground, mostly at night.1

Anaishi
Amazonian slopes of the Andes in southern Colombia, eastern Ecuador and northern Peru1
Amerika Kusini
Nyumbani
It prefers forest at elevations of 100–750 metres (330–2,460 ft). It is terrestrial and semi-fossorial, which means it lives on the ground and partly underground.1
Urefu
45 cm hadi 85 cm (1.5 ft hadi 2.8 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 4.9 kwa saa (maili 3 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It preys on other snakes, such as blind snakes.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Ornate coral snake
Ornate coral snake. Picha: Hemminki Johan. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Red, black and white rings run around the body.1
  • The red rings are slightly wider than the black rings.1
  • The black rings are not arranged in groups of three.1
  • The number of black rings varies from 38 to 67 between individuals.1
  • Adults usually measure 45–70 cm in total length, including the tail.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

  • Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu na umpeleke hospitali haraka, hata kama jeraha linaonekana dogo: dalili zinaweza kuanza saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Ornate coral snake urefu wa takriban 85 cm (2.8 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 1.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 73 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Ornate coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

The white rings that separate the red and black rings are reduced to rows of pearly dots.1

2

The black rings are not arranged in groups of three, unlike some other coral snakes of the New World.1

3

A synonym of this species, buckleyi, honours Clarence Buckley (1839–1889), who collected over 10,000 biological specimens in Ecuador for the British Museum.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Micrurus ornatissimus
Kundi
Nyoka wa matumbawe
Familia
Elapidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Amerika Kusini
Watoto
It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Micrurus ornatissimus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus ornatissimus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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